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joke

UK/ˈd͡ʒəʊ̯k/US/ˈd͡ʒoʊ̯k/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #550 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: jokes, joked, joking

A joke is a short funny story told to make people laugh. Tell a joke, an old joke, get the joke.

Its structure is setup and punchline, and the whole craft is in how the punchline reverses what the setup led you to expect. An in-joke is one only a group understands. As a verb, to joke is to say something not meant seriously: I was joking. Note the joke is on somebody; a running joke; and no joke, meaning genuinely serious — the drive is no joke.

ITAR-TASS · CC BY 4.0

Definitions of joke

  1. 1nounjokeA short funny story told to make people laugh.A2

    “He told a funny joke, and everyone laughed.”

  2. 2verbmeantTo say something not meant seriously.B1

    “Don't worry, I was only joking; I'm not really leaving.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

joke is something said to amuse.

Where it comes from

Latin iocus meant a jest or pastime, from a root meaning a spoken word. The word arrived in English in the seventeenth century as slang and was considered vulgar for about a century.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *yek-

  2. Proto-Indo-European

    *yokos — word, utterance

  3. Proto-Italic

    *jokos — word, (playful?) saying

  4. Latin

    iocus — joke, jest, pastime

  5. English, today

    joke

From Latin iocus (“joke, jest, pastime”), from Proto-Italic jokos (“word, (playful?) saying”), from Proto-Indo-European yokos (“word, utterance”), from ultimate root Proto-Indo-European yek- (“to speak, utter”) (of which distant cognates include Proto-Celtic yextis (“language”) (Breton yezh (“language”) and Welsh iaith (“language”)) and German Beichte (“confession”)). Cognate with French jeu, Italian gioco, Portuguese jogo, Spanish juego, Romanian joc, English Yule, Danish Jule, Norwegian Bokmål Jul, Swedish Jul, and Norwegian Nynorsk jol.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in News & Communication

Practise this word

joke in the wild

  • Jokes are a form of humour, but not all humour is in the form of a joke.

    Joke

  • Ernest Scribbler (Michael Palin), a British "manufacturer of jokes", writes the joke on a piece of paper only to die laughing.

    The Funniest Joke in the World

  • The German translation of the joke in the sketch is made of various meaningless, German-sounding nonsense words, and so it does not have an English translation.

    The Funniest Joke in the World

  • When the in-group only includes people which heard the previous portion of a comedic set, the type of inside joke is known as a callback.

    In-joke

  • Individuals not familiar with the mathematical result Zorn's lemma are unlikely to understand the joke.

    In-joke

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the iocus family

joke

joke — used about once every 46 pages · #550 · point at the bar for the others