Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

justification

UK/ˌd͡ʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/US/ˌd͡ʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
nounC13 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #8,599 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: justifications

A justification is the reason offered for something, put forward to show it was right. The justification for the delay, no justification for that language, a justification that satisfied nobody.

In philosophy it has a stricter job: the justification for a belief is the grounds you have for holding it, and justified true belief is the classical definition of knowledge. In everyday use, the word usually appears in the negative — there is no justification for it — which is a strong way of saying something was simply wrong. Printing has a third sense with no connection to reason at all: justified text is text with straight edges on both sides, and that is what the button in a word processor does.

Definitions of justification

  1. 1nounjustificationA good reason offered for something that has been done.C1

    “There was no justification for keeping them waiting.”

    synonyms: reason, grounds, excuse

  2. 2nounlogicThe grounds on which a belief is held.B2+

    “The chapter asks what justification we have for that assumption.”

  3. 3nounprintingIn printing, the setting of text so both edges are straight.C1

    “Full justification leaves ugly gaps in a narrow column.”

Also practised as

  • nounThe grounds on which a belief is held.

Where it comes from

Latin iustificare is iustus, just, plus facere, to make — to make just. A justification was originally the act of making something right, not merely of arguing that it was, and the shift from doing to arguing happened entirely inside English.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *dʰeh₁-

  2. Latin

    iustificationem

  3. Middle French

    justification

  4. Middle English

    justificacioun

  5. English, today

    justification

From Middle English justificacioun, justification, from Middle French justification, from Latin iustificationem < iustificatio, from iustifico, from Latin iustus.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word