Lustre is the way light shines off a mineral's surface. Metallic lustre, a pearly lustre, dull lustre.
It is a technical term in mineralogy with named categories — metallic, vitreous, pearly, resinous — and it is one of the first things used to identify a specimen. Figuratively, lustre means distinction: adding lustre to a name. Note the American spelling luster; and that the Latin means to shine.
1nounlustreThe way light shines off a mineral's surface.
“The geologist held the rock up to the light to check its lustre.”
lustre is a quality of shine.
Also accepted in games: luster
Middle French lustre comes from Latin lustrare, to illuminate or purify. Illustrate comes from the same shining.
Proto-Indo-European
*lewk-
Middle French
lustre
English, today
lustre
From Middle French lustre. See luster (etymology 1).
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA