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microorganism

UK/ˌmaɪ.kɹəʊˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/US/ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/
nounB2+Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,519 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: microorganisms

A microorganism is a creature so small it can only be seen through a microscope. A harmless microorganism.

They outnumber everything else alive and most of them have never been named. A microorganism in your gut is doing work you would not survive without.

Photo by Eric Erbe, digital colorization by Christopher Pooley, both of USDA, ARS, EMU. · Public domain

Definitions of microorganism

  1. 1nounmicroorganismA creature so small it can only be seen through a microscope.B2+

    “One microorganism in the sample had never been recorded.”

microorganism is a creature.

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *werǵ- — work

  2. English

    organism

  3. English, today

    microorganism

From micro- + organism. organism comes from organ + -ism. 1701; from organ + -ism, from ὄργανον, from Proto-Indo-European werǵ- (“work”). Compare New Latin organismus.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

microorganism in the wild

  • A microorganism, or microbe, is an organism of microscopic size, which may exist in its single-celled form or as a colony of cells.

    Microorganism

  • The scientific study of microorganisms began with their observation under the microscope in the 1670s by Anton van Leeuwenhoek.

    Microorganism

  • Most of them are anaerobes; however, there are examples of sulfate-reducing microorganisms that are tolerant of oxygen, and some of them can even perform aerobic respiration.

    Sulfate-reducing microorganism

  • In addition, there are sulfate-reducing microorganisms that can also reduce other electron acceptors, such as fumarate, nitrate, nitrite, ferric iron (Fe3+), and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).

    Sulfate-reducing microorganism

  • Effective microorganisms (EM) are various blends of common predominantly anaerobic microorganisms in a carbohydrate-rich liquid carrier substrate (molasses nutrient solution) of EM Research Organization, Inc.

    Effective microorganism

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • organ
  • organism
  • organist
  • organize
  • organizer
  • reorganize
  • organization
  • organizational