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middle

UK/ˈmɪdl̩/US/ˈmɪdl̩/
nounA23 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #456 of 15,258neutral

The middle of something is the point at an equal distance from both ends or all sides — the middle of the room, the middle of the night, the middle of the book.

It is a noun with the and an adjective before a noun: in the middle, the middle child, middle age. The distinction from centre is worth having: centre is precise and often geometric, middle is loose and often about time. The centre of a circle is a point; the middle of the afternoon is a region. Note middle-aged, which is hyphenated as an adjective, and the fixed compounds middle name, middle class, Middle Ages, all of which carry meanings you could not guess from the parts.

Definitions of middle

  1. 1nouncentreThe part at an equal distance from the ends or sides.A2~2%

    “There was a stain in the middle of the tablecloth.”

    synonyms: centre, midpoint

  2. 2adjectivemiddlePlaced between two others.A2~88%

    “She is the middle child of three.”

  3. 3nounperiodThe part of a period of time between its beginning and its end.B1~10%

    “It rained through the middle of the week.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 10 sentences found in the wild and placed 10 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

middle is a position.

Phrases it lives in

  • in the middle of nowhere — a long way from anything, with the annoyance of being stuck there
  • middle of the road — moderate to the point of dullness, said of opinions and of music

Where it comes from

Old English middel goes back to a Proto-Germanic root that also gives Latin medius and Greek mesos. The same ancient word sits inside medium, mediocre, mediterranean — the sea in the middle of the land — and midnight.

  1. Middle English

    myddel

  2. English, today

    middle

Built from

  • *medalą · Proto-Germanic — middle
  • *midjaz · Proto-Germanic — mid, middle

From Middle English myddel. From Middle English myddel, middel, from Old English middel (“middle, centre, waist”), from Proto-Germanic midlą, midilą, medalą (“middle”), a diminutive of Proto-Germanic midjō (“middle, midst”) (compare midjaz (“mid, middle”)), from Proto-Indo-European médʰyos (“between, in the middle, middle”). 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Colors, Shapes & Numbers

Practise this word

middle in the wild

  • Giving someone the (middle) finger, also known as flipping the bird or flipping someone off, is an obscene hand gesture.

    The finger

  • Theories such as "Paradox of Interest" use decile groups and wealth distribution data to determine the size and wealth share of the middle class.

    Middle class

  • In the US, most local secondary education systems have separate middle schools and high schools.

    Secondary school

  • In South Africa, primary school runs from grade 1-7 and high school from grade 8-12, with no middle school.

    Secondary school

  • The 500 metres is an uncommon middle-distance running event in track and field and road running competitions.

    500 metres

1 / 4

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • middleman
  • middle age
  • middle name
  • middle-aged
  • middle-class
  • in the middle of nowhere