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mixture

UK/ˈmɪkstʃə/US/ˈmɪkst͡ʃɚ/
nounB13 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,373 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: mixtures

A mixture is what you get when different things are put together and stay themselves. Sand and salt in a jar, a handful of coins from three countries, cake mixture in a bowl before it goes in the oven.

In chemistry the word is exact: in a mixture the substances sit together without joining chemically, so you can pull them apart again by filtering the sand out or boiling the water off. That is what separates a mixture from a compound, where the parts have bonded into something new. Outside the lab it means any blend of unlike things, feelings included, as in a mixture of relief and guilt, or a mixture of accents in one street. It takes OF: a mixture of this and that. In British kitchens, cake mixture is the wet stuff before baking, which American recipes call batter, and a cough mixture is medicine in a bottle.

Asoult · CC BY 4.0

Definitions of mixture

  1. 1nouncombinationA combination of different things put together.B1~56%

    “The room held a mixture of old chairs and new ones, and no two matched.”

    synonyms: blend, combination

  2. 2nounmixtureIn chemistry, substances put together without joining chemically, so that they can be separated again.B1+~42%

    “Air is a mixture of gases rather than a compound.”

  3. 3nouningredientsA blend of ingredients being prepared for cooking.B1~2%

    “Pour the mixture into the tin and bake it for forty minutes.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 21 sentences found in the wild and placed 21 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

mixture is a combination.

Where it comes from

Mixture came through Old French misture from Latin mixtura, a mixing, from misceo, to mix, the same Latin verb that stands behind mix itself. The Proto-Indo-European root meyk- meant to mix, and it has been doing that one job for thousands of years.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *meyḱ-

  2. Latin

    mixtūra — a mixing

  3. Old French

    misture

  4. English, today

    mixture

Built from

  • misceō · Latin — mix

From Middle English -, borrowed from Old French misture, from Latin mixtūra (“a mixing”), from mixtus, perfect passive participle of misceō (“mix”); compare mix.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Science & Space, A Man Called Ove, Chemistry & Elements

First appears in chapter 15 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

mixture in the wild

  • The total pressure of an ideal gas mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of the gases in the mixture (Dalton's Law).

    Partial pressure

  • Racemic mixtures are rare in nature, but many compounds are produced industrially as racemates.

    Racemic mixture

  • Some mixtures can be separated into their components by using physical (mechanical or thermal) means.

    Mixture

  • The particles may settle below a certain transport velocity and the mixture can behave like a Newtonian or non-Newtonian fluid.

    Slurry

  • Rich mixtures are less efficient, but may produce more power and burn cooler.

    Air–fuel ratio

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the misceō family

mixturepromiscuous

mixture — used about once every 1,358 pages · #5,373 · point at the bar for the others