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moan

UK/məʊn/US/moʊn/
verbB23 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #6,181 of 15,258mostly spoken

Other forms: moaning, moans, moaned

To moan is to let out a long low sound with your mouth almost shut — someone in pain, someone too tired to speak, someone lying awake with toothache. The wind moans round the corner of the house on a bad night.

In everyday British speech, moan mostly means complain, and complain in the least impressive way: going on about the weather, the trains, the price of everything. Stop moaning. He's always moaning about his boss. It is a noun as well — have a good moan, a moan about the neighbours — and it stays informal, so it belongs in the kitchen rather than in a letter to the council. It takes about: you moan about something, to somebody.

Definitions of moan

  1. 1verbmoanTo make a long low sound of pain or unhappiness.B2~37%

    “He moaned quietly and turned over in his sleep.”

    synonyms: groan

  2. 2verbspeechTo complain, at length and about small things. Informal.B2~30%

    “She moans about the trains every single morning.”

    synonyms: grumble, whine

  3. 3nounspellA long low sound, or a spell of complaining.B2~33%

    “There was a low moan from the room upstairs.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 57 sentences found in the wild and placed 33 of them on a sense (24 were unclear) — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

Remember it

MOAN → the MOON

A round white moon over the yard, and one dog sitting under it with its head back. Its mouth opens and a long low sound comes out, and goes on, and on.

hooks ontomoon

Phrases it lives in

  • have a good moan — complain at length, mostly for the relief of it

Also practised as

  • verbTo complain repeatedly about the same thing.

Where it comes from

Moan and mean are the same old word. Old English mān was a complaint, a lamentation, and it is read off mǣnan — to complain over, to grieve, to mourn — which is where mean comes from too. Behind both sits Proto-Germanic *mainō, opinion, what is on your mind. What you mean and what you moan about started out as one thing.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *mainō — opinion; mind

  2. Proto-West Germanic

    *mainu

  3. Old English

    *mān

  4. Middle English

    mone

  5. English, today

    moan

Built from

  • *mǣn · Old English — complaint; lamentation

From Middle English mone, mane, man, (also as mene), from Old English mān, mǣn (“complaint; lamentation”), from Proto-West Germanic mainu, from Proto-Germanic mainō (“opinion; mind”). Cognate with Old Frisian mēne (“opinion”), Old High German meina (“opinion”). Old English mān, mǣn is inferred from Old English mǣnan (“to complain over; grieve; mourn”). More at mean.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Sounds & Noises

First appears in chapter 18 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

moan in the wild

  • Bai pong moan can be served with congee.

    Bai pong moan

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • bemoan