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mortify

UK/ˈmɔːtɪfaɪ/US/ˈmoɹtɪfaɪ/
verbB2+Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,525 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: mortified, mortifying, mortifies

To mortify is to make somebody feel deeply ashamed. It mortified her, mortifying to admit, mortify the family.

The everyday sense is embarrassment at its strongest. The religious sense is quite different: mortifying the flesh means disciplining the body by denial, which the origin explains — the Latin means to cause death, so mortifying is putting something to death. Note mortal and mortuary, from the same root.

Definitions of mortify

  1. 1verbmortifyTo make somebody feel deeply ashamed.B2+

    “She was mortified when her mum showed her baby photos to her new boyfriend.”

mortify is a shaming.

Where it comes from

Latin mortificare is mors, death, plus facere, to make. Mortal, mortuary and murder come from the same death.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *mer-

  2. Latin

    mortificō — cause death

  3. Middle French

    mortifier

  4. Anglo-Norman

    mortifier

  5. English, today

    mortify

Built from

  • -ficō · Latin — -fy

From Anglo-Norman mortifier, Middle French mortifier, from Latin mortificō (“cause death”), from Latin mors (“death”) + -ficō (“-fy”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

Related words

the -ficō family

glorifymortifymortifying

mortify — used about once every 23,598 pages · #13,525 · point at the bar for the others