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nap

UK/næp/US/næp/
nounB1Very common — you will meet it every day · #2,113 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: naps

A nap is a short sleep in the middle of the day. Take a nap, an afternoon nap, a quick nap.

Twenty minutes is the useful length, because going much beyond it means waking out of deep sleep and feeling worse than before — the grogginess has a name, sleep inertia. Napping is normal practice in much of the world. Note that nap also means the raised surface on cloth, which is a different word.

Michael Nutt from New York, US · CC BY-SA 2.0

Definitions of nap

  1. 1nounnapA short sleep in the middle of the day.B1

    “Grandpa always has a short nap after lunch.”

nap is a short sleep.

Also accepted in games: snooze, doze

Where it comes from

Old English hnappian means to doze. The nap of cloth is an unrelated word from Dutch.

  1. Proto-West Germanic

    *hnappōn — to nap

  2. Old English

    hnappian — to doze, slumber, sleep

  3. Middle English

    nappen

  4. English, today

    nap

From Middle English nappen, from Old English hnappian (“to doze, slumber, sleep”), from Proto-West Germanic hnappōn (“to nap”). Cognate with Old High German hnaffezan, hnaffezzan (whence Middle High German nafzen (“to slumber”) whence German - dialectal napfezen, nafzen (“to nod, slumber, nap”)).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House, Babies & Growing Up

Practise this word

nap in the wild

  • A common practice of biphasic sleep is a nap, a short period of daytime sleep in addition to nighttime sleep.

    Polyphasic sleep

  • For this reason, sewing patterns frequently show the nap direction, or warn that more fabric will be needed if the fabric has a nap.

    Nap (fabric)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • nape
  • nappy
  • napkin
  • nappy rash