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napkin

UK/ˈnæpˌkɪn/US/ˈnæpˌkɪn/
nounA2+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #4,376 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: napkins

A napkin is the square of cloth or paper you put on your lap and wipe your mouth with at the table. Folded beside the fork in a restaurant, or a thin paper one handed over with a burger.

In Britain many people call it a serviette, and which word you choose has long been a quiet class marker — napkin is the safer one if you are unsure. In America it is napkin and nothing else. You will meet paper napkin, cloth napkin, napkin ring and napkin holder, and the phrase 'worked out on the back of a napkin' for a plan sketched roughly over lunch. Watch the family around the word: a nappy in Britain is what an American calls a diaper, and 'sanitary napkin' is the American term for a sanitary towel. Napkin on its own, at a table, is safe everywhere.

Neeta Lind · CC BY 2.0

Definitions of napkin

  1. 1nounnapkinA square of cloth or paper used at the table to protect your clothes and wipe your mouth.A2+

    “He shook out the napkin and laid it across his knees.”

    • Said"Use your napkin, not your sleeve. We're not at home."
    • WrittenThe napkins were folded into swans, and nobody dared unfold one.
    • UsedPlace the napkin to the left of the plate, under the fork.
    • ContrastA napkin, not a towel. A towel dries; a napkin dabs, and it stays on your lap. towel →
    • Not thisKitchen roll is not a napkin, even torn neatly. A napkin is a square made for the table.
    • Exchange"Napkin?""Please. I've got sauce on my chin, haven't I?"

    Patterna paper / linen napkin · fold / unfold a napkin · a napkin ring · dab with a napkin

    synonyms: serviette

  2. 2nounwordAn older word for a cloth worn by a baby, the full form behind nappy.C1

    “The nursery list asked for a dozen napkins and two shawls.”

napkin is a square of cloth or paper.

Also accepted in games: serviette

Remember it

NAPkin → the cloth that takes a NAP on your lap

It lies folded on your lap through the whole dinner, taking a nap, and wakes up only when you need to wipe your mouth.

hooks ontonap

Phrases it lives in

  • on the back of a napkin — sketched out roughly and quickly, as over a meal

Where it comes from

Napkin is nape plus -kin, the ending that makes a thing small — the same -kin that turns a lamb into a lambkin. The nape here is not the back of the neck but an old word for a cloth, the one that also gave us napery. Middle English wrote it napekyn: a little cloth.

  1. Middle English

    napekyn

  2. English, today

    napkin

From Middle English napekyn, napkyn, equivalent to nape + kin.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in In the Kitchen, A Man Called Ove, Manners & Etiquette

First appears in chapter 14 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

  • nape