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notorious

UK/nə(ʊ)ˈtɔː.ɹɪ.əs/US/nəˈtɔ.ɹi.əs/
adjectiveC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,319 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: notoriously, notoriety

Notorious means famous for something bad. A notorious prison, a notorious liar, a road notorious for accidents.

That is the whole trick of the word: it means well known and it means badly thought of at the same time, so you can never use it as a compliment. It usually takes for — notorious for being late. The neutral twin is noted, and the flattering one is renowned. The noun is notoriety, and note that somebody can be notorious in a small circle: notorious within the department.

Definitions of notorious

  1. 1adjectivenotoriousWell known for something bad.C1

    “The junction is notorious for accidents.”

    synonyms: infamous, disreputable

Also accepted in games: infamous

Remember it

NO-TOUR-ious → NO TOUR

The coach slows outside the hotel, the guide glances up at it and says "no tour here", and drives straight on. Everyone knows why.

hooks ontotour

Where it comes from

From Latin noscere, to come to know — the same root as notice and note. To be notorious is simply to be known about, and English quietly added the bad part.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ǵneh₃- — to know; to recognize

  2. Latin

    nōtus — known, recognized; familiar, widely known; famous, well-known; infamous

  3. Medieval Latin

    nōtōrius — evident, known; famous, well-known; infamous

  4. Middle English

    notoryous

  5. English, today

    notorious

Built from

  • nōscō · Latin — to become acquainted with or learn about (something); (rare) to be familiar with, recognize

From Late Middle English notoryous, from Medieval Latin nōtōrius (“evident, known; famous, well-known; infamous”), from Latin nōtus (“known, recognized; familiar, widely known; famous, well-known; infamous”) + -tōrius. Nōtus is the perfect passive participle of nōscō (“to become acquainted with or learn about (something); (rare) to be familiar with, recognize”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European ǵneh₃- (“to know; to recognize”). 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Adjectives

Practise this word

notorious in the wild

  • A General History of the Robberies and Murders of the most notorious Pyrates, or simply A General History of the Pyrates (abbr.

    A General History of the Pyrates

  • The most notorious controversies have been over prizes for Literature, Peace, and Economics.

    Nobel Prize controversies

  • The son of a notorious Jacobite clan chief, he went on to serve with distinction in the British Army.

    Simon Fraser of Lovat

  • Bob Knight, the most notorious coach in men's Division I basketball history, coached the Red Raiders men's basketball team from 2001 to 2008.

    Texas Tech Red Raiders

  • The resulting trial in January 1857 rendered it notorious.

    Madame Bovary

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the nōtus family

notorious

notorious — used about once every 897 pages · #4,319 · point at the bar for the others