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obeisance

UK/əʊˈbeɪ.səns/US/oʊˈbeɪ.səns/
nounC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #14,216 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: obeisances

An obeisance is a bow or gesture of deep respect. Make an obeisance, low obeisance, an obeisance to the king.

It covers the act and the attitude together, so paying obeisance means showing submission as much as bending. It comes from the French for obeying, and the older English sense was obedience itself. Note the pronunciation, which is closer to obey than to obese.

Definitions of obeisance

  1. 1nounobeisanceA bow or gesture of deep respect.C2

    “The courtiers made deep obeisance as the emperor entered the hall.”

obeisance is a gesture.

Where it comes from

Old French obeissance means obedience, from obeir, to obey, from Latin oboedire.

  1. Latin

    oboediō

  2. Old French

    obeissance

  3. Middle English

    obeisaunce — obedience, obeisance

  4. English, today

    obeisance

Built from

  • obeissant · Old French — obedient
  • obeir · Old French — to obey
  • ob- · Latin — to, for
  • audiō · Latin — to hear

From Middle English obeisaunce (“obedience, obeisance”), from Old French obeissance, derived from obeissant (“obedient”), participle of obeir (“to obey”), from Latin oboediō, obēdiō; ob- (“to, for”) + audiō (“to hear”). Cognate with a doublet of obedience.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

obeisance in the wild

  • Greco-Roman poets wrote about his ascent to heaven after his birth and his obeisance to Zeus, who instructed him to bring lightning and thunder from Olympus.

    Pegasus

  • The regiment had a tradition of giving a Muslim salute, i.e. salaam, a gesture of obeisance, instead of the regulation military salute.

    15th Lancers (Cureton's Multanis)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the obeir family

obey

obeisance — used about once every 41,009 pages · #14,216 · point at the bar for the others