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orbit

UK/ˈɔː.bɪt/US/ˈɔɹ.bɪt/
nounB1+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #3,472 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: orbits

An orbit is the endless circular path one body travels around another in space. In orbit, the earth's orbit, orbit the sun.

Nothing in orbit is beyond gravity — it is falling continuously and missing the ground, because it is moving sideways fast enough. Orbits are ellipses rather than circles. In anatomy, the orbit is the eye socket. Note that the Latin orbita means a wheel track.

Phoenix7777 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of orbit

  1. 1nounorbitThe path one body travels around another in space.B1+

    “The moon takes a month to complete its orbit around the Earth.”

  2. 2nounbonyThe bony socket of the eye.C2

    “The punch fractured the orbit, and the swelling closed his eye completely.”

orbit is a path, or a socket.

Where it comes from

Latin orbita means a wheel track or course, from orbis, a circle. Orb and orbital come from the same circle.

  1. Latin

    orbita — course, track, impression, mark

  2. Middle English

    orbite

  3. English, today

    orbit

Middle English orbite, orbita, from Latin orbita (“course, track, impression, mark”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Science & Space

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Related words

the orbita family

orbit

orbit — used about once every 593 pages · #3,472 · point at the bar for the others

  • orbital