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palm

UK/pɑːm/US/pɑm/
nounB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,040 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: palms

Your palm is the flat inside of your hand, between the wrist and the fingers. It is where you catch a coin, where a fortune-teller traces the lines, where the sweat shows when you are nervous.

The same word names a tree: the tall tropical one with a bare trunk and a crown of huge leaves, giving us palm oil, coconut palms and Palm Sunday. As a verb, to palm something is to hide it in your hand while pretending to put it down, which is how half of card magic works. To palm something off on somebody is to get rid of it by talking them into taking it. Something in the palm of your hand is entirely under your control, and to grease a palm is to bribe.

Definitions of palm

  1. 1nounhandThe flat inside surface of the hand, from the wrist to the base of the fingers.B1

    “He held the beetle in the palm of his hand and showed the children.”

  2. 2nountallA tall tropical tree with a bare trunk and a crown of large leaves.B1

    “A row of palms runs the whole length of the beach.”

  3. 3verbhideTo hide something in your hand, especially while pretending to put it somewhere else.C1

    “The magician palmed the card before anyone had blinked.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

palm is a part of the hand.

Phrases it lives in

  • in the palm of your hand — completely under your control
  • palm off — get rid of something unwanted by persuading somebody else to take it
  • grease somebody's palm — bribe them quietly, and in small sums

Where it comes from

Palm comes through Old English palm from Latin palma, which meant the palm of the hand and the palm tree at once, and behind that lies a Proto-Indo-European word for the flat of the hand, from a root meaning simply 'flat'. The hand came first; the tree took the name from its leaves. Look at a palm frond spread open and you are looking at a hand with the fingers apart.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *pleh₂-

  2. Proto-Indo-European

    *pl̥h₂meh₂

  3. Latin

    palma — palm-tree, palm-branch, palm of the hand

  4. Old English

    palm

  5. Middle English

    palme

  6. English, today

    palm

Built from

  • palma · Old English — palm-tree, palm-branch
  • *pl̥h₂emeh₂ · Proto-Indo-European — palm of the hand

From Middle English palme, from Old English palm, palma (“palm-tree, palm-branch”), from Latin palma (“palm-tree, palm-branch, palm of the hand”), from Proto-Indo-European pl̥h₂meh₂, pl̥h₂emeh₂ (“palm of the hand”), from Proto-Indo-European pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Dutch palm, German Palme, Danish palme, Icelandic pálmur (“palm”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Body & Health, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 1 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

palm in the wild

  • The coconut (Cocos nucifera) is a member of the palm family (Arecaceae) and the only living species of the genus Cocos.

    Coconut

  • Globally, humans consumed an average of 7.7 kg of palm oil per person in 2015.

    Palm oil

  • Demand has also increased for other uses, such as cosmetics and biofuels, encouraging the growth of palm oil plantations in tropical countries.

    Palm oil

  • Heart of palm may be eaten on its own, and often it is eaten in a salad.

    Heart of palm

  • Hearts of palm are traditionally harvested in the cultures of Southeast Asia and in South and Central America.

    Heart of palm

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • palm tree