Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

parliament

UK/ˈpɑːləmənt/US/ˈpɑɹləmənt/
nounB2+2 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #5,600 of 15,258mostly written

Other forms: parliaments

A parliament is the elected assembly that debates and makes a country's laws. The Scottish Parliament, sit in parliament, a parliamentary vote.

The British Parliament has two houses, the Commons and the Lords, and a parliament is also the period between two general elections — the last parliament lasted four years. The word takes a capital letter when it names a particular one. Note parliamentary, the adjective; member of parliament, shortened to MP; and that congress is the equivalent word in the United States and several other countries.

Dirk Beyer · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of parliament

  1. 1nounparliamentThe elected assembly that debates and makes laws.B2+

    “Parliament sat until about two in the morning.”

    synonyms: congress, legislature

  2. 2nounperiodThe period between two general elections.C1

    “The bill was carried over from the previous parliament.”

parliament is a law-making body.

Also accepted in games: congress

Where it comes from

Old French parlement comes from parler, to speak — a parliament is a talking place. The name was fixed in the thirteenth century and is the most accurate description any institution has ever been given.

  1. Middle English

    parlement

  2. English, today

    parliament

Built from

  • parler · Old French — to speak

From Middle English parlement. From Middle English parlement, from Anglo-Norman parliament, parlement, parliment and Old French parlement (“discussion, meeting, negotiation; assembly, council”), from parler (“to speak”) + -ment (“-ment”) (from Latin -mentum). Compare Medieval Latin parlamentum, parliamentum (“discussion, meeting; council or court summoned by the monarch”), Italian parlamento and Sicilian parramentu.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Crime & Law, Politics & Society

Practise this word

Related words

the parler family

parliamentparley

parliament — used about once every 1,489 pages · #5,600 · point at the bar for the others