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patchy

UK/ˈpæt͡ʃi/US/ˈpæt͡ʃi/
adjectiveC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,104 of 15,258leans written

Patchy means uneven, and good in some parts but not others. Patchy fog, a patchy performance, patchy coverage.

As a criticism it is deadly because it concedes the good parts — patchy is worse than bad in a review, since it says the writer could do better and did not. In weather forecasts patchy fog means fog in places rather than everywhere.

Definitions of patchy

  1. 1adjectivepatchyUneven, and good in some parts but not others.C2

    “Her knowledge of history is patchy: she knows a lot about Rome but nothing about China.”

patchy is a quality of unevenness.

Where it comes from

  1. Old French

    pieche

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *plakjō — spot, stain

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *plakkju

  4. Old English

    *plæċċ

  5. Middle English

    pacche

  6. English

    patch

  7. English, today

    patchy

Built from

  • *pleċċ · Old English — a spot, mark, patch
  • Plakke · Low German — spot, piece, patch
  • piece · Old French — piece

From patch + -y. patch comes from Middle English pacche, of unknown origin. Perhaps an alteration of earlier Middle English placche (“patch, spot, piece of cloth”), from Old English plæċċ, pleċċ (“a spot, mark, patch”), from Proto-West Germanic plakkju, from Proto-Germanic plakjō (“spot, stain”). For the loss of l compare pat from Middle English platten. Germanic cognates would then include Middle English plecke, dialectal English pleck (“plot of ground, patch”), West Frisian plak (“place, spot”), Low German Plakk, Plakke (“spot, piece, patch”), Dutch plek (“spot, place, stain, patch”), Dutch plak (“piece, slab”), Swedish plagg (“garment”), Faroese plagg (“cloth, rag”). Or, possibly a variant of Old French pieche, dialectal variant of piece (“piece”). Compare also Old Occitan petaç (“patch”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Song of Ice and Fire

Practise this word

patchy in the wild

  • Instead the blue color is explained by patchy clouds.

    2MASS J11263991−5003550

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the piece family

piece

patchy — used about once every 18,318 pages · #13,104 · point at the bar for the others