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perfume

UK/ˈpɜːfjuːm/US/ˈpɝfjuːm/
nounA2+2 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,261 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: perfumes

Perfume is a sweet-smelling liquid dabbed or sprayed on the skin. A bottle of perfume, wear perfume, the perfume counter.

The strengths have names: parfum is the strongest and most expensive, then eau de parfum, eau de toilette and eau de cologne. Aftershave is the traditional term for men's, though the industry now says fragrance for everything. Perfume also means any pleasant smell, particularly of flowers: the perfume of the roses. The stress moves: the noun is PER-fume and the verb per-FUME.

Definitions of perfume

  1. 1nounperfumeA sweet-smelling liquid worn on the skin.A2+

    “She has worn the same perfume since about 1990.”

    synonyms: fragrance, scent

  2. 2nounpleasantA pleasant smell.B2

    “The perfume of the lilacs filled the whole garden.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

perfume is a pleasant smell.

Also accepted in games: fragrance, scent

Where it comes from

French parfum comes from Latin per fumum, through smoke — scent was originally made by burning aromatic resins. Perfume and fume are the same word, which is why incense is the true ancestor of everything on a perfume counter.

  1. Middle French

    parfum

  2. English, today

    perfume

Borrowed from Middle French parfum, perfum. a doublet of parfum.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Body & Health, Beauty & Cosmetics

Practise this word

perfume in the wild

  • Ambergris has been highly valued by perfume makers as a fixative that allows the scent to last much longer, although it has been mostly replaced by synthetic ambroxide.

    Ambergris

  • The substance has been used as a popular perfume fixative since ancient times and is one of the most expensive animal products in the world.

    Musk

  • A censer, incense burner, perfume burner or pastille burner is a vessel made for burning incense or perfume in some solid form.

    Censer

  • The concept of a perfume pyramid first appeared in the 19th century.

    Note (perfumery)

  • The word perfumery refers to the art of making perfumes.

    History of perfume

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • perfumed