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phrase

UK/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/US/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/
nounB12 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #2,607 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: phrases, phrasing, phrased

A phrase is a small group of words that work together as a unit. Not a full sentence — a piece of one.

Grammar uses it precisely, so a noun phrase and a verb phrase are the building blocks of a sentence. Everyday use is looser and means any memorable expression, which is where a well-turned phrase and a stock phrase come from. Music has phrases too, meaning a short musical unit that breathes as a whole. The verb means to word something in a particular way, and phrasing is the choice made.

Definitions of phrase

  1. 1nounphraseA group of words forming a unit within a sentence.B1

    “He kept repeating the same phrase.”

  2. 2verbexpressTo express something in a particular way.B2

    “She phrased the refusal very carefully.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Where it comes from

A phrase is a manner of expression: Greek phrasis, from phrazein, to tell or to point out. The word is about how something is said rather than what is said.

  1. Ancient Greek

    φράσις — manner of expression

  2. Latin

    phrasis — diction

  3. English, today

    phrase

Built from

  • φράζω · Ancient Greek — to tell, express

Latin phrasis (“diction”), from Ancient Greek φράσις (“manner of expression”), from φράζω (“to tell, express”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 21 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

phrase in the wild

  • The phrase may be objected to by cautious minds; but I own to it as mine.

    The Mystery of Edwin Drood· Charles Dickens

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the phrasis family

phraserephrase

phrase — used about once every 365 pages · #2,607 · point at the bar for the others