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pick

UK/pɪk/US/pɪk/
verbA26 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #238 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: picked, picks, picking

To pick is to choose one out of several: the film for tonight, a card from the fan the magician holds out, the shortest queue at the checkout. It is also what you do to fruit — you pick apples off the tree and strawberries off the plant.

Pick is the everyday word; choose is a step up and select is a step above that, which is why a friend says pick one and a form says select one. With fingers you pick at things: pick a scab, pick your nose, pick at your dinner without really eating it. A thief picks a lock and picks pockets, and someone spoiling for trouble picks a fight. The phrasal verbs do heavy work — pick up a parcel, pick up a language, pick up the phone, and pick on someone, which means to bully them. As a noun it is your choice: take your pick, or the pick of the bunch.

Definitions of pick

  1. 1verbchooseTo choose one or more from a group.A2~23%

    “Pick a card and don't show it to me.”

    synonyms: choose, select

  2. 2verbpickTo pull fruit, flowers or leaves off a plant.A2~6%

    “We picked blackberries along the hedge all afternoon.”

  3. 3verbfingersTo pull small pieces off something with your fingers or a point.B1~2%

    “Stop picking at the paint on the door.”

  4. 4verbopenTo open a lock without a key, using a thin tool.B2~17%

    “He picked the lock in under a minute.”

  5. 5nounchoiceA choice, or the best one in a group.B1~29%

    “There were six puppies and she had first pick.”

    synonyms: choice

  6. 6nounflatA small flat piece of plastic for playing a guitar; a plectrum.B2~23%

    “He dropped his pick through the sound hole.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 23 sentences found in the wild and placed 17 of them on a sense (6 were unclear) — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

Also accepted in games: select

Phrases it lives in

  • take your pick — choose whichever one you like
  • the pick of the bunch — the best one of a group
  • pick holes in something — to find small faults in an argument or a plan
  • pick a fight — to deliberately start an argument or a fight

Where it comes from

Pick comes through Middle English piken from Old English piccian and pican, "to pick, prick, pluck", and back to Proto-Germanic pikkona, "to pick, peck, prick, knock". Peck and pitch are the same word arriving by other routes. The oldest picture is a beak or a sharp point striking something, and that point is still there when you pick at a scab.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bew-

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *pikkōną — to pick, peck, prick, knock

  3. Proto-West Germanic

    *pikkōn

  4. Old English

    *piccian

  5. Middle English

    piken

  6. English, today

    pick

Built from

  • pīcung · Old English — a pricking
  • pȳcan · Old English — to pick, prick, pluck
  • *bu- · Proto-Indo-European — to make a dull, hollow sound

From Middle English piken, picken, pikken, from Old English piccian, pīcian (attested in pīcung (“a pricking”)), and pīcan, pȳcan (“to pick, prick, pluck”), both from Proto-West Germanic pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic pikkōną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European bew-, bu- (“to make a dull, hollow sound”). a doublet of pitch and peck. Cognate with Dutch pikken (“to pick”), German picken (“to pick, peck”), Old Norse pikka, pjakka (whence Icelandic pikka (“to pick, prick”), Swedish picka (“to pick, peck”)). Compare also German Low German puken (“to pick out, rip out, pull away, extract”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Everyday Verbs

Practise this word

pick in the wild

  • The first pick is awarded to the team that wins the NBA draft lottery; in most cases, that team had a losing record in the previous season.

    List of first overall NBA draft picks

  • For the first time in draft history the first three draft picks were all freshmen.

    2008 NBA draft

  • The Miami Heat used the second pick to draft Michael Beasley from Kansas State University, and the Minnesota Timberwolves used the third pick to draft O.

    2008 NBA draft

  • The Los Angeles Clippers, who won the draft lottery on May 19, 2009, used their first overall draft pick to draft Blake Griffin from the University of Oklahoma.

    2009 NBA draft

  • Twenty-third pick Omri Casspi became the first Israeli player to be drafted in the first round, and later he became the first Israeli to play in the NBA.

    2009 NBA draft

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the pȳcan family

pick

pick — used about once every 17 pages · #238 · point at the bar for the others

  • picker
  • picket
  • pickle
  • pick at
  • pick on
  • pick up
  • picking
  • pickled
  • pick out
  • pickpocket
  • picket line