Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

pile

UK/paɪl/US/paɪl/
nounB14 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,042 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: piles, piled, piling

A pile is a heap of things resting on one another. The plates by the sink, the leaves raked to the edge of the lawn, the unopened post building up on the mat.

A pile is loose and a stack is neat: you stack chairs, you pile laundry on a chair. It also means a large amount, and in the plural it means loads — a pile of work, piles of money. The verb is where the worry lives: bills pile up, washing piles up, and people pile into a car or pile on the pressure. In building, a pile is something else entirely, a long post driven deep into soft ground to hold a bridge or a tower up.

Definitions of pile

  1. 1nounpileA number of things lying loosely on top of one another.B1~48%

    “A pile of newspapers sat by the door.”

    synonyms: heap, mound

  2. 2nounlargeA large amount of something.B1~2%

    “I have a pile of marking to do this weekend.”

  3. 3verbputTo put things one on top of another.B1~2%

    “She piled the dishes into the sink and left them.”

  4. 4nounheavyA heavy post driven into the ground to support a building or bridge.C1~48%

    “The pier rests on concrete piles sunk into the seabed.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 10 sentences found in the wild and placed 6 of them on a sense (4 were unclear) — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

pile is a heap.

Also accepted in games: heap

Where it comes from

Pile comes from Latin pila, a pillar or a pier, by way of Old French pile. The starting picture is not a heap at all but a post standing in the ground, which is why the supports under a bridge are still called piles.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *peys-

  2. Latin

    pīla#pillar-pier-Latin — pillar, pier

  3. Old French

    pile

  4. Middle English

    pyle

  5. English, today

    pile

From Middle English pyle, from Old French pile, from Latin pīla#pillar-pier-Latin (“pillar, pier”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Colors, Shapes & Numbers, A Man Called Ove, Holding & Carrying

First appears in chapter 8 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

pile in the wild

  • A screw-pile lighthouse is a lighthouse which stands on piles that are screwed into sandy or muddy sea or river bottoms.

    Screw-pile lighthouse

  • The first screw-pile lighthouse to begin construction was built by the blind Irish engineer Alexander Mitchell.

    Screw-pile lighthouse

  • Fermi described the reactor as "a crude pile of black bricks and wooden timbers".

    Chicago Pile-1

  • A pile or piling is a vertical structural element of a deep foundation, driven or drilled deep into the ground at the building site.

    Piling

  • Charcoal burners, skilled professionals tasked with managing the delicate operation, often lived in isolation to tend their wood piles.

    Charcoal

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • pile up