Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

plug

UK/plʌɡ/US/plʌɡ/
nounB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #2,392 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: plugs, plugged, plugging

A plug is the part at the end of a cable that goes into the wall for power. Three pins in Britain, two in most of Europe.

The word also means anything that stops a hole, which is the older sense, so a bath has a plug and so does a leak. As a verb it covers both, since you plug something in and you plug a gap. Broadcasting gave it a third life, since plugging a book means mentioning it to promote it. Pulling the plug on a project means stopping it deliberately.

Hannes Grobe · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of plug

  1. 1nounplugThe fitting on a cable that connects to an electrical socket.B1

    “The plug had worked loose from the socket.”

  2. 2nounmaterialA piece of material that stops a hole.B2

    “She pulled the plug out of the bath.”

  3. 3verbpromoteTo promote something by mentioning it publicly.C1

    “He plugged his new book twice in ten minutes.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Phrases it lives in

  • pull the plug — put a stop to something that was under way

Where it comes from

  1. Dutch

    plug

  2. English, today

    plug

Borrowed from Dutch plug. From Dutch plug, from Middle Dutch plugge (“peg, plug”), from Old Dutch pluggi, from Proto-West Germanic plugi. Further origin unknown. Possibly from Proto-Germanic plugjaz, but the word seems originally restricted to northern continental West Germanic. Perhaps ultimately from the same source as Dutch plag (“cut-out sod”), itself considered to be from a substrate. Compare German Low German Plüg, Norwegian plug (“peg, wedge”), German Pflock (“peg”). Possibly akin to Lithuanian plúkti (“to strike, hew”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 17 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

plug in the wild

  • A butt plug is a sex toy that is designed to be inserted into the rectum for sexual pleasure.

    Butt plug

  • Inserting ("plugging in") the plug into the socket allows the device to draw power from this circuit.

    AC power plugs and sockets

  • Different standard systems of plugs and sockets are used around the world, and many obsolete socket types are still found in older buildings.

    AC power plugs and sockets

  • By 2021, BYD Auto emerged as the largest plug-in hybrid vehicle manufacturer in the world.

    Plug-in hybrid

  • As of December 2023, the Tesla Model Y ranked as the world's top selling highway-capable plug-in electric car in history.

    Plug-in electric vehicle

1 / 6

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the plug family

plug

plug — used about once every 318 pages · #2,392 · point at the bar for the others

  • plugin
  • spark plug