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plum

UK/plʌm/US/plʌm/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #4,532 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: plums

A plum is a soft purple fruit with a stone inside. Ripe plums, plum jam, a plum tree.

Dried plums are prunes, and both words come from the same Latin original by different roads. A plum job means a good one, from an old sense of plum as something choice. Note that the fruit in a Christmas pudding is raisins, not plums, from an older use of the word.

Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of plum

  1. 1nounplumA soft purple stone fruit.B2

    “She picked a ripe plum from the tree and bit into its sweet purple flesh.”

plum is a fruit.

Where it comes from

Old English plume comes from Latin prunum. Prune is the same word arriving by a different road.

  1. Middle English

    plomme

  2. English, today

    plum

From Middle English plomme. From Middle English plomme, ploume, from Old English plūme, from Proto-West Germanic plūmā, borrowed from Latin prūnum. a doublet of prune.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Food & Drink

Practise this word

plum in the wild

  • A plum is a fruit of some species in Prunus subg.

    Plum

  • In 2023, China produced 55% of the world total of plums.

    Plum

  • Not all plum species or varieties can be dried into prunes.

    Prune

  • Use of the term prune for fresh plums is obsolete except when applied to varieties of plum grown for drying.

    Prune

  • Prunus mume, also known as a Chinese plum, is a tree species in the family Rosaceae.

    Prunus mume

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • plumb
  • plume
  • plump
  • plumage
  • plumber
  • plummet
  • plumbing
  • plumb line