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poach

UK/ˈpoʊt͡ʃ/US/ˈpoʊt͡ʃ/
verbB2+2 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #11,737 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: poaching, poached, poaches

To poach is to cook gently in water just below boiling. Poach an egg, poached salmon, poach in stock.

The water must not boil, or the food breaks up — which is the whole technique and why poaching suits eggs and fish. There is a separate poach meaning to take game or staff illegally, which comes from a different word about trespassing. Note that the cooking sense comes from the French for a pocket, the shape of a poached egg.

Definitions of poach

  1. 1verbpoachTo cook gently in water just below boiling.B2+

    “Poach the eggs gently in simmering water until the whites are set.”

    • Said"I'll poach the eggs; fried ones feel too heavy this morning."
    • WrittenThe pears poached in red wine for an hour and came out the colour of a bruise.
    • UsedPoach the fish in barely trembling water for six minutes.
    • ContrastPoach, not boil. Boiling is a rolling bubble; poaching is water that shivers and never breaks the surface. boil →
    • Not thisSteaming is not poaching. Poached food sits in the liquid; steamed food sits above it.
    • Exchange"How do you want them?""Poached. Runny, please."
    • SimplyPoach the egg in water. Keep the water quiet.

    Patternpoach + noun (eggs, fish, fruit) · poached eggs · poach in + liquid · poaching liquid

  2. 2verbtakeTo take game or staff illegally.C1

    “A rival company poached two of our best engineers last year.”

poach is a cooking method.

Remember it

POACH → the yolk rides in a white COACH

Drop an egg into hot water and the white closes round the yolk like a little white coach carrying it home.

hooks ontocoach

Where it comes from

Old French pocher means to put in a pocket, from poche, a pocket — the white forms a pocket round the yolk.

  1. Old French

    pocher

  2. Middle English

    pochen — to poach (eggs)

  3. English, today

    poach

From Middle English pochen (“to poach (eggs)”), from Old French pocher "to put (egg yolks) in pockets" (i.e. in bags formed by the whites), from Old French poche (“pocket”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in In the Kitchen

Practise this word

Related words

the pocher family

poacherpoach

poach — used about once every 10,067 pages · #11,737 · point at the bar for the others