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pollute

UK/pəˈluːt/US/pəˈluːt/
verbB1+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,934 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: polluted, polluting, pollutes

To pollute is to make air, water or soil dirty and harmful. Pollute the river, heavily polluted, pollute the air.

The polluter pays principle is the standard rule in environmental law: whoever caused the damage should meet the cost of it. The Latin behind the word means to defile, and the moral sense came first — you could pollute a temple long before a river.

Janak Bhatta · CC BY-SA 4.0

Definitions of pollute

  1. 1verbpolluteTo make air, water or soil dirty and harmful.B1+

    “Factories along the river polluted the water with chemicals.”

pollute is a dirtying.

Also accepted in games: contaminate

Where it comes from

Latin polluere means to soil or defile. The environmental sense is a nineteenth-century narrowing.

  1. Latin

    pollūtum

  2. Middle English

    polluten

  3. English, today

    pollute

Built from

  • pollūtus · Latin — no longer virgin", "unchaste
  • polluō · Latin — soil", "defile", "dishonor

From Middle English polluten, borrowed from Latin pollūtum, from pollūtus (“no longer virgin", "unchaste”), perfect passive participle of polluō (“soil", "defile", "dishonor”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sharper Verbs

Practise this word

pollute in the wild

  • A zero emission engine, motor, process, or other energy source emits no waste products that pollute the environment or disrupt the climate.

    Zero emission

  • For example, one gallon of motor oil dumped into waterways has the potential to pollute one million gallons of water.

    Automotive oil recycling

  • Village chiefs (matai) claimed the scheme would pollute their water and ruin the environment.

    Sili, Samoa

  • According to the International Nature Farming Research Center in Nagano, Japan, it is based on the theories that: Fertilizers pollute the soil and weaken its power of production.

    Nature Farming

  • The river's lower drainage basin consists of industrial and urban areas, and effluents from these areas pollute the river's waters.

    Pequabuck River

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the polluō family

pollutionpollute

pollute — used about once every 7,462 pages · #10,934 · point at the bar for the others