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preoccupied

adjectiveB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #5,971 of 15,258neutral

Preoccupied means so taken up with one thought that nothing else gets through. Being spoken to and not hearing a word.

It takes with: preoccupied with money, preoccupied with the meeting tomorrow. The word describes a state that is visible from outside, which is why it usually appears as he seemed preoccupied. It differs from distracted, because distraction pulls the mind in many directions and preoccupation holds it in one. The noun is preoccupation, which can also mean the thing itself, as in his great preoccupation was the garden.

Definitions of preoccupied

  1. 1adjectivepreoccupiedAbsorbed in one thought and unaware of anything else.B2

    “She was too preoccupied to notice the noise.”

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *keh₂p-

  2. Latin

    praeoccupo

  3. Middle French

    preoccuper

  4. English

    preoccupy

  5. English, today

    preoccupied

preoccupy comes from pre + occupy, after Middle French preoccuper, and its source, Latin praeoccupo. a doublet of preoccupate, now obsolete.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove, Thinking & Memory

First appears in chapter 39 of A Man Called Ove.

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Related words

the preoccuper family

preoccupied

preoccupied — used about once every 1,671 pages · #5,971 · point at the bar for the others