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pressure

UK/ˈpɹɛʃə/US/ˈpɹɛʃɚ/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #712 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: pressures

Pressure is the pushing force spread over a surface. Air pressure, blood pressure, under pressure.

In physics it is force divided by area, which is why a drawing pin goes in and a thumb does not. Blood pressure and tyre pressure are the two everybody measures. Figuratively, pressure is the strain of demands or expectation: under pressure, put pressure on, pressure of work. Note pressurise, which in British use covers both the cabin and the person; and peer pressure.

Becarlson · CC BY-SA 3.0

Definitions of pressure

  1. 1nounpressureThe pushing force spread over a surface.A2

    “Check the tyre pressure before you set off on a long drive.”

  2. 2nounstrainThe strain of demands or expectation.B1

    “She's under a lot of pressure at work because of the deadline.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

pressure is a force or a strain.

Where it comes from

Latin pressura comes from premere, to press. Express, impress, oppress and print all come from the same pressing.

  1. Latin

    pressūra

  2. English, today

    pressure

From Latin pressūra. Latin pressūra.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Science & Space

Practise this word

pressure in the wild

  • The boiling point of a liquid varies depending upon the surrounding environmental pressure.

    Boiling point

  • The standard boiling point has been defined by IUPAC since 1982 as the temperature at which boiling occurs under a pressure of one bar.

    Boiling point

  • Gauge pressure (also spelled gage pressure) is the pressure relative to the ambient pressure.

    Pressure

  • Thomas Savery is considered the inventor of the first commercially used steam powered device, a steam pump that used steam pressure operating directly on the water.

    Steam engine

  • The pressure exhibited by vapor present above a liquid surface is known as vapor pressure.

    Vapor pressure

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the pressūra family

pressure

pressure — used about once every 62 pages · #712 · point at the bar for the others

  • air pressure
  • peer pressure
  • blood pressure
  • cabin pressure
  • deadline pressure