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project

UK/ˈpɹɒd͡ʒ.ɛkt/US/ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkt/
nounB12 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #935 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: projects, projected, projecting

A project is a bigger piece of work that takes days or weeks to finish. A school project, run a project, project deadline.

It has a beginning, an end and a defined goal, which is what separates it from ordinary continuing work. Project management is a discipline built on that distinction. As a verb, with the stress on the second syllable, to project means to throw forward — projecting an image, projecting a figure for next year, projecting your voice. Note projector, projection.

Hassan678 · CC BY 4.0

Definitions of project

  1. 1nounprojectA bigger piece of work with a defined goal and an end.B1

    “Our class project on local history has to be finished by June.”

  2. 2verbthrowTo throw forward, an image or an estimate.B2

    “The teacher projected the photos onto a big screen.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

project is a piece of work.

Where it comes from

Latin proiectus is the participle of proicere, to throw forth — pro plus iacere, to throw. Eject, inject and trajectory come from the same throwing.

  1. Latin

    prōiectus

  2. English, today

    project

Built from

  • prōiciō · Latin — throw forth, extend; expel

Borrowed from Latin prōiectus. From Latin prōiectus, perfect passive participle of prōiciō (“throw forth, extend; expel”). Compare typologically прики́дывать, прики́дка (akin to кида́ть); набро́сок (akin to броса́ть).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in School & Learning

Practise this word

project in the wild

  • From 1942 to 1946, the project was directed by Major General Leslie Groves of the U.S.

    Manhattan Project

  • Over 80 percent of project cost was for building and operating the fissile material production plants.

    Manhattan Project

  • Wikipedia and its sister projects use one of these licenses.

    Creative Commons

  • The last major component of the project, the ship lift, was completed in 2015.

    Three Gorges Dam

  • As a result, the Chinese government considers the project a source of national pride and a major social and economic success.

    Three Gorges Dam

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the prōiciō family

project

project — used about once every 90 pages · #935 · point at the bar for the others

  • projector
  • projection