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prosecutor

US/ˈpɹɑ.səˌkjuːˌtəɹ/
nounB2Common in everyday speech and writing · #3,006 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: prosecutors

A prosecutor is the lawyer who argues that the accused is guilty. The public prosecutor, the prosecutor said, prosecutors decided.

The duty is to see justice done rather than to win, which is a formal obligation in most systems and includes disclosing evidence that helps the defence. Whether to charge at all is the prosecutor's decision, and it is where most of the power lies. Note prosecute, from the Latin for pursuing.

Charles W. Alexander · Public domain

Definitions of prosecutor

  1. 1nounprosecutorThe lawyer who argues that the accused is guilty.B2

    “The prosecutor asked the judge to send the man to prison for ten years.”

prosecutor is a lawyer.

Where it comes from

Medieval Latin prosecutor comes from prosequi, to pursue — pro plus sequi, to follow. Sequence and pursue come from the same following.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *per-

  2. Latin

    prōsecūtus

  3. English

    prosecute

  4. English, today

    prosecutor

First use appears c. 1542, from Medieval Latin - prosecutor, from prōsequor (English prosecute). by surface analysis, prosecute + -or. prosecute Borrowed from Latin prōsecūtus, perfect participle of prōsequor. a doublet of pursue, from Old French. Compare also persecute.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Crime & Law

Practise this word

prosecutor in the wild

  • Generally, the prosecutor is said to represent the people of the jurisdiction in the state's courts, typically in criminal matters, against defendants.

    District attorney

  • The prosecutors decide what criminal charges to bring, and when and where a person will answer to those charges.

    District attorney

  • Typically, the prosecutor represents the state or the government in the case brought against the accused person.

    Prosecutor

  • The Procuratorate acts as a public prosecutor for criminal cases, conducting both the relevant investigations and prosecutions of such cases.

    Supreme People's Procuratorate

  • Led by a Prosecutor-General, the Procuratorate is also composed of several Deputy Prosecutors-General and additional prosecutors.

    Supreme People's Procuratorate

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the prōsecūtus family

prosecutorprosecute

prosecutor — used about once every 460 pages · #3,006 · point at the bar for the others

  • prosecution