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pulse

UK/pʌls/US/pʌls/
nounB13 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,350 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: pulses

Your pulse is the regular beat of blood you can feel at the wrist or the neck. Take somebody's pulse, a racing pulse, my pulse was through the roof.

It also means any regular beat — the pulse of the music, a pulse of light — and in electronics a pulse is a short burst of current. Figuratively, to have your finger on the pulse means to know what is currently happening in a field, and to take the pulse of something is to check its mood. Note the entirely separate food sense: pulses are dried beans, peas and lentils, which is a different word and important in cooking.

Definitions of pulse

  1. 1nounpulseThe regular beat of blood felt at the wrist or neck.B1

    “Her pulse was fast and steady.”

  2. 2nounrhythmA regular beat or rhythm other than the body's — of music, of traffic, of a machine.B2

    “You could feel the pulse of the bass through the floor.”

  3. 3noundriedDried beans, peas and lentils.C1

    “The recipe is mostly pulses and stock.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

pulse is a regular beat.

Also accepted in games: heartbeat

Phrases it lives in

  • have your finger on the pulse — know what is currently going on in a field, as it happens

Where it comes from

Latin pulsus meant a beating, from pellere, to drive or strike — the same verb behind repel, expel and compel. A pulse is a striking, and the food word comes from a different Latin root, puls, a thick porridge.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *pel- (beat)

  2. Middle English

    pulse

  3. English, today

    pulse

Built from

  • pouse · Middle English — regular beat of arteries, pulse; heartbeat; place on the body where a pulse is detectable; beat (of a musical instrument); energy, vitality
  • pulz · Old French — regular beat of arteries; place on the body where a pulse is detectable
  • pellō · Latin — to drive, impel, propel, push; to banish, eject, expel; to set in motion; to strike

From Late Middle English pulse, Middle English pous, pouse (“regular beat of arteries, pulse; heartbeat; place on the body where a pulse is detectable; beat (of a musical instrument); energy, vitality”)pouce, pounce, pouns, pounse, pousse, pouz, puls, from Anglo-Norman puls, pous, pus, and Middle French pouls, poulz, pouspousse, Old French pous, pulz (“regular beat of arteries; place on the body where a pulse is detectable”) (modern French pouls), and from their etymon Latin pulsus (“beat, impulse, pulse, stroke; regular beat of arteries or the heart”), from pellō (“to drive, impel, propel, push; to banish, eject, expel; to set in motion; to strike”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European pel- (“to beat, strike; to drive; to push, thrust”)) + -sus (a variant of -tus).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Body & Health

Practise this word

pulse in the wild

  • Radio waves (pulsed or continuous) from the transmitter reflect off the objects and return to the receiver, giving information about the objects' locations and speeds.

    Radar

  • When used as a dry grain for human consumption, the seeds are also called pulses.

    Legume

  • Earlier radars had used pulse-timing in order to determine range and the angle of the antenna (or similar means) to determine the bearing.

    Pulse-Doppler radar

  • There are four primary vital signs: body temperature, blood pressure, pulse (heart rate), and breathing rate (respiratory rate), often notated as BT, BP, HR, and RR.

    Vital signs

  • In music and music theory, the beat is the basic unit of time, the pulse (regularly repeating event), of the mensural level (or beat level).

    Beat (music)

1 / 3

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the pellō family

pulseappeal

pulse — used about once every 142 pages · #1,350 · point at the bar for the others

  • pulse rate