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purpose

UK/ˈpɜːpəs/US/ˈpɝpəs/
nounA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #972 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: purposes

The purpose of something is the reason it exists or is done — its point. The purpose of the meeting, serve a purpose, what is the purpose of this?

It also means determination: a sense of purpose, he walked with purpose. That use describes a person rather than a thing. Two fixed phrases matter. On purpose means deliberately, and it is the everyday opposite of by accident. And for the purpose of is a formal way of saying in order to, common in contracts and official writing. Note purposeful, meaning determined, and purposely, meaning deliberately, which are not the same word.

Definitions of purpose

  1. 1nounpurposeThe reason something exists or is done.A2

    “Nobody could explain the purpose of the form.”

    synonyms: aim, point, objective

  2. 2noundeterminationDetermination and a sense of direction.B2

    “She came back with a real sense of purpose.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

purpose is a reason or aim.

Also accepted in games: aim, goal

Phrases it lives in

  • on purpose — deliberately, as against by accident
  • to no purpose — with nothing achieved by it at all

Where it comes from

Old French purposer meant to put forward, from Latin proponere, to set out — the same verb behind propose and purpose, which are the same word arriving twice by different routes. A purpose is something set out in front of you.

  1. Middle English

    purpos

  2. English, today

    purpose

Built from

  • pono · Latin — place, put

From Middle English purpos. From Middle English purpos, from Old French purposer (“to propose”) (with conjugation altered based on poser), from Latin prō- (“forth”) + pono (“place, put”), hence Latin propono. by surface analysis, pur- + pose.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Big Ideas

Practise this word

purpose in the wild

  • BASIC (Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages designed for ease of use.

    BASIC

  • A multi-purpose stadium is a type of stadium designed to be easily used for multiple types of events.

    Multi-purpose stadium

  • Winter sports facilities, especially speed skating rinks, can be multi-purpose stadiums.

    Multi-purpose stadium

  • The three responses discussed in the traditional absurdist literature are suicide, religious belief in a higher purpose, and rebellion against the absurd.

    Absurdism

  • Organizations normally do not change their mission statements over time, since they define their continuous, ongoing purpose and focus.

    Mission statement

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the pono family

positionpurpose

purpose — used about once every 94 pages · #972 · point at the bar for the others

  • pose
  • on purpose
  • serve a purpose