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reaffirm

UK/ɹiːəˈfɜːm/US/ˌɹiəˈfɝm/
verbC1Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,554 of 15,258leans writtenformal · an editor’s judgement

Other forms: reaffirmed, reaffirming, reaffirms

To reaffirm something is to state again that it still stands. Nothing has changed, and here is the confirmation.

It belongs to diplomacy and to official statements, where governments reaffirm commitments and boards reaffirm confidence in somebody, usually about a week before removing them. That is the quiet joke of the word, since public reaffirmation is often the last stage before a reversal. It takes a that-clause or a noun. The noun is reaffirmation and the plain verb affirm means to state positively.

Definitions of reaffirm

  1. 1verbreaffirmTo state again that something remains true or in force.C1

    “The minister reaffirmed the commitment to the timetable.”

Where it comes from

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *dʰer-

  2. Latin

    affirmare

  3. Old French

    afermer

  4. Middle English

    affermen

  5. English

    affirm

  6. English, today

    reaffirm

Built from

  • adfirmare · Latin — to present as fixed, aver, affirm
  • ad · Latin — to
  • firmare · Latin — to make firm
  • firmus · Latin — firm

From re- + affirm. affirm comes from Middle English affermen, from Old French afermer, affermer, from Latin affirmare, adfirmare (“to present as fixed, aver, affirm”), from ad (“to”) + firmare (“to make firm”), from firmus (“firm”). by surface analysis, af- + firm.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 4 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

reaffirm in the wild

  • Martin Luther was summoned to the diet in order to renounce or reaffirm his views in response to a Papal bull of Pope Leo X.

    Diet of Worms

  • At the Durbar festivals noblemen travel to pay homage to the Emir and reaffirm their loyalty to their various emirates.

    Durbar festival

  • The Bay'ah is taken by the caliph at whose hand new converts pledge their allegiance and old members of the Community can reaffirm their pledges.

    Bay'ah (Ahmadiyya)

  • United Nations Security Council Resolution 321, adopted on October 23, 1972, after reaffirming previous resolutions, the Council expressed its concern that Portugal persistently refused to comply with them.

    United Nations Security Council Resolution 321

  • The Council went on to reaffirm its legal responsibility over Namibia until its independence, urging all parties to co-operate with the resolution.

    United Nations Security Council Resolution 643

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the firmus family

firmconfirm

reaffirm — used about once every 23,598 pages · #13,554 · point at the bar for the others

  • firmly