Other forms: recalled, recalls, recalling
To recall is to bring something back into your mind. I cannot recall her name. As I recall, it was raining.
It is more formal than remember and is common in evidence, reports and careful speech. It is a state verb and not used in the continuous. Two other senses matter. A product recall is a manufacturer asking customers to return something faulty, and the verb goes with it: the cars were recalled. And to recall an ambassador is to order them home, which is a serious diplomatic act. Note total recall, meaning a perfect memory.
1verbrecallTo bring something back into your mind.
“He could not recall a single thing about the morning.”
2verbaskTo ask for a faulty product to be returned.
“Forty thousand cars were recalled over a single bolt.”
3nounabilityThe ability to remember.
“Her recall of the whole evening was extraordinary.”
4nouncommandTraining that makes a dog come back to you when you call it.
“His recall is so reliable that she lets him off the lead in the park.”
Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.
Middle English
callen
English
call
English, today
recall
From re- + call, probably modelled on revocāre, rappeler, withcall. call comes from Middle English callen. From Middle English callen, from Old English ċeallian (“to call, shout”) and Old Norse kalla (“to call; shout; refer to as; name”); both from Proto-Germanic kalzōną (“to call, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European golH-so- (“voice, cry”), from gel(H)- (“to vocalize, call, shout”). 2
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA