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record

UK/ˈɹɛk.ɔːd/US/ˈɹɛk.ɚd/
nounB16 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #480 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: recorded, records, recording

A record is a written account kept so that it will not be lost — the surgery keeps your medical records, the school keeps a record of who was absent. It is also the best anyone has ever managed: the world record for the hundred metres, broken by three hundredths of a second.

And it is the flat black disc music was sold on, spinning at thirty-three turns a minute, back in the shops again now. Noun and verb sound different: you reCORD a song, with the stress at the end, but you play a REcord, with the stress at the front. Fix the phrases — break a record, hold the record, set a record, keep a record OF something. Off the record means the journalist may not print it. And a criminal record is the list of your convictions: he has a record, and a clean record means there is nothing on it.

Definitions of record

  1. 1nounaccountA written account of facts or events, kept for later use.B1~14%

    “The library keeps a record of every loan.”

  2. 2nounbestThe best performance ever achieved in a sport or activity.B1~37%

    “She broke the national record by half a second.”

  3. 3nounmusicA flat black disc that music is stored on and played from.B1~10%

    Amitbalani · CC0

    “He put an old jazz record on the turntable.”

  4. 4nounpastA person's past behaviour as officially known, especially convictions.B2~2%

    “The driver had a clean record until last year.”

  5. 5verbwriteTo write something down or store it so that it is kept.B1~14%

    “The nurse recorded his temperature every hour.”

  6. 6verbsoundTo store sound or pictures so that they can be played back.B1~23%

    “They recorded the whole album in three days.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 21 sentences found in the wild and placed 21 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

Also accepted in games: world record

Phrases it lives in

  • off the record — said in confidence and not to be reported
  • set the record straight — correct a false account of something

Also practised as

  • nounThe big black disc old music was sold on — spinning again today.

Where it comes from

Record came into Middle English from Old French record, from recorder, and underneath sits the Proto-Indo-European root ḱerd-, the one that also gives heart. To record was to call something back to mind — to learn it by heart. Paper, wax and tape came much later; the first recording device was memory.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ḱerd-

  2. Old French

    record

  3. Middle English

    recorde

  4. English, today

    record

From Middle English recorde, borrowed from Old French record, from recorder. See record.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Sports & Fitness

Practise this word

record in the wild

  • Madrid has been ranked joint first a record number of times in the IFFHS Club World Ranking.

    Real Madrid CF

  • In 2024, they won a record-extending 15th Champions League title (the sixth in eleven seasons), recognized as such by Guinness World Records.

    Real Madrid CF

  • A record producer or music producer is a music-creating project's overall supervisor whose responsibilities can involve a range of creative and technical leadership roles.

    Record producer

  • However, in classical music recording, for example, the producer serves as more of a liaison between the conductor and the engineering team.

    Record producer

  • In music, a single is a type of release of a song recording of fewer tracks than an album (LP).

    Single (music)

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • fossil record
  • on the record
  • off the record
  • recorded delivery
  • recorded delivery slip