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relevance

UK/ˈɹɛl.ɪ.vən(t)s/US/ˈɹɛl.ɪ.vən(t)s/
nounC1Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,651 of 15,258leans written

Relevance is how closely something bears on the matter in hand. Whether it actually belongs in this conversation.

The word is a test rather than a quality, and it always implies a question: relevant to what? Courts use it strictly, and a judge may rule evidence inadmissible for lack of relevance. Public life uses it about staying in touch with the present, so an institution worrying about its relevance is worrying about being ignored. The adjective is relevant, and its opposite, irrelevant, is one of the sharpest short dismissals in English.

Definitions of relevance

  1. 1nounrelevanceThe degree to which something relates to the matter being considered.C1

    “I fail to see the relevance of that question.”

Where it comes from

  1. Latin

    relevāns

  2. Scots

    relevant

  3. English

    relevant

  4. English, today

    relevance

Built from

  • relevō · Latin — lift up again, lighten, relieve
  • re- · Latin — again
  • levō · Latin — lift

From relevant + -ance. relevant comes from Scots relevant meaning "legally pertinent," used in Scottish legal circles starting in the early 1500s, and first used in English in the 1700s. Borrowed from Latin relevāns, present active participle of relevō (“lift up again, lighten, relieve”), from re- (“again”) + levō (“lift”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Big Ideas, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 9 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

relevance in the wild

  • In information science and information retrieval, relevance denotes how well a retrieved document or set of documents meets the information need of the user.

    Relevance (information retrieval)

  • The relevance vector machine was patented in the United States by Microsoft.

    Relevance vector machine

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the levō family

elevatorrelevant

relevance — used about once every 2,055 pages · #6,651 · point at the bar for the others