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retirement

UK/ɹəˈtaɪə(ɹ).mənt/
nounB22 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #2,724 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: retirements

Retirement is the years after you stop working for good. Take early retirement, in retirement, a retirement party.

The state pension age varies by country and keeps rising; retirement age is no longer a fixed thing in most places. Common phrases: early retirement, retirement fund, retirement home, come out of retirement. In sport, retirement often comes at thirty-five and is frequently reversed. Note that retirement also means withdrawal generally — the retirement of a debt or an old aircraft — which is the older and broader sense.

Definitions of retirement

  1. 1nounretirementThe years after somebody stops working for good.B2

    “My parents are enjoying their retirement by the sea.”

  2. 2nounactThe act of stopping work or withdrawing something.B2

    “The retirement of the older aircraft took three years.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

retirement is a withdrawal from work.

Where it comes from

French retirer is re-, back, plus tirer, to draw — to draw back. Retire, retreat and retirement are the same idea, and the sense of leaving work permanently is only about two hundred years old.

  1. French

    retirement

  2. English, today

    retirement

Built from

  • retirer · French — withdraw, retire

From French retirement, from retirer (“withdraw, retire”); corresponding to retire + ment.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Work & Careers

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retirement in the wild

  • Germany was the first country to introduce retirement benefits in 1889.

    Retirement

  • Nowadays, most developed countries have systems to provide pensions on retirement in old age, funded by employers or the state.

    Retirement

  • The retirement of the large baby-boom generation, however, is lowering balances.

    Social Security (United States)

  • An individual retirement account is a type of individual retirement arrangement as described in IRS Publication 590, Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs).

    Individual retirement account

  • Other arrangements include individual retirement annuities and employer-established benefit trusts.

    Individual retirement account

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

the retirer family

retiredretireretirement

retirement — used about once every 392 pages · #2,724 · point at the bar for the others

  • retirement party