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rid

UK/ɹɪd/US/ɹɪd/
verbB1Very common — you will meet it every day · #646 of 15,258mostly spoken

Other forms: ridding

To rid is to free a place or a person of something unwanted. Rid the house of mice, get rid of it, rid yourself of.

It takes of and is nearly always used in get rid of, which is one of the commonest phrases in English. On its own it is more formal: rid the country of corruption. Note good riddance, meaning glad to see it go; and that the past tense is rid rather than ridded in almost all uses, which is unusual.

Definitions of rid

  1. 1verbridTo free a place or person of something unwanted.B1

    “We finally managed to rid the kitchen of mice.”

rid is a freeing from.

Also accepted in games: clear

Where it comes from

Middle English ridden meant to clear a space, probably from Old Norse rythja, to clear land. Riddance comes from the same clearing.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *Hrew-

  2. Proto-Indo-European

    *Hrewdʰ- — to clear land

  3. Proto-Germanic

    *riudijaną — to clear

  4. Old English

    *ryddan — to remove debris, obstructions, etc., from (a place), to clear

  5. Middle English

    ridden — to remove debris, obstructions, etc., from (a place), to clear; to complete (something unfinished); to free (someone or something); to relieve (someone); etc.

  6. English, today

    rid

Built from

  • *Hrew- · Proto-Indo-European — to dig out, tear out; to open; to acquire

The verb is derived from Middle English ridden (“to remove debris, obstructions, etc., from (a place), to clear; to complete (something unfinished); to free (someone or something); to relieve (someone); etc.”), probably from Old English ryddan (“to remove debris, obstructions, etc., from (a place), to clear”) (the past participle form ġeryd is attested), from Proto-Germanic riudijaną (“to clear”), from Proto-Indo-European Hrewdʰ- (“to clear land”), or possibly from Hrew- (“to dig out, tear out; to open; to acquire”). The verb was probably also influenced by the following:

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

rid in the wild

  • Zhulti rid is a village in Dzhebel Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria.

    Zhulti rid

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • ride
  • rider
  • ridge
  • riddle
  • get rid of
  • ridiculous
  • riding school