Other forms: routes, routing, routed
A route is the particular way you go from one place to another. The route to school that goes past the bakery, the number 12 bus route, a driver taking the coast route because the motorway is jammed again.
A route is not a road. The road is the strip of tarmac; the route is the chain of roads you pick to get there. It works for anything with steps along the way: a climbing route up a cliff, a flight route, a postman's route. Say a route to something for a way of getting it — a route to citizenship, a route out of debt. There is a verb as well: to route a phone call, to route traffic around the roadworks. Pronunciation is split, with the British saying root and many Americans saying rout, and both are correct. En route, said on root, means on the way: we stopped for petrol en route.
1nounrouteThe way taken to get from one place to another.~84%
“We took the long route home so the baby would fall asleep.”
synonyms: way, course
2nounlineA fixed line travelled regularly by a bus, plane or delivery driver.~9%
“They cut the last evening bus on our route.”
synonyms: line, run
3nounachievingA way of achieving or getting something.~2%
“An apprenticeship is a route into engineering without a degree.”
4verbsendTo send something or someone by a particular way.~5%
“All calls are routed through the office in Leeds.”
Shares are an estimate: a language model read 21 sentences found in the wild and placed 21 of them on a sense — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.
route is a path.
Route came through Old French rote from Latin rupta via, a broken way — a path forced through country that had none. Rupta is the same word behind rupture and bankrupt, something snapped or broken open. Despite the meaning and the near-identical sound, route is not related to road, which comes from a completely different family.
Proto-Indo-European
*Hrewp-
Latin
rupta via
Old French
rote
Middle English
route
English, today
route
From Middle English route, from Old French rote, from Latin rupta via literally “a path made by force”. Compare Modern French route. See routine. Further via ruptus related with bankrupt. Unrelated to road.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA