Rudiments are the first and simplest parts of a subject. The rudiments of the language, learn the rudiments, only the rudiments.
It is used in the plural almost always and means what must be had before anything else can be built on it. In drumming, the rudiments are a named set of sticking patterns every player learns by heart.
1nounrudimentsThe first and simplest parts of a subject.
“She taught herself the rudiments of Italian before her trip to Rome.”
rudiments is a basic.
Latin
rudīmentum
Old French
rudiment
English
rudiment
English, today
rudiments
Built from
rudiment comes from Old French rudiment, from Latin rudīmentum. From Old French rudiment, from Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”), plural rudimenta (“the elements”), from rudis (“rude”); see rude. by surface analysis, rude + -i- + -ment.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA