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rug

UK/ˈɹʌɡ/US/ˈɹʌɡ/
nounB1Very common — you will meet it every day · #2,396 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: rugs

A rug is a small soft floor covering that does not reach the walls. You can pick it up and shake it.

Size is the whole difference between a rug and a carpet, since a carpet is fitted and a rug is laid on top. Persian rugs and sheepskin rugs are the classic kinds. The word also means a blanket for the knees, especially in a car or on a picnic, and horses wear rugs in cold weather. English has a good idiom in pulling the rug from under somebody, which means removing their support without warning.

Ryj · Public domain

Definitions of rug

  1. 1nounrugA small thick floor covering laid over part of a floor.B1

    “There was a threadbare rug in front of the fire.”

Phrases it lives in

  • pull the rug from under someone — suddenly withdraw the support they were relying on

Where it comes from

A rug was shaggy before it was a floor covering. Old Norse rǫgg meant shagginess or a tuft, from a word for long wool, and it belongs with rugged and rough.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *rawwō — long wool

  2. Old Norse

    rǫgg — shagginess, tuft

  3. Middle English

    *rugge

  4. English, today

    rug

Built from

  • ruggy · Middle English — hairy, shaggy, bristly
  • rugged · Middle English — hairy, shaggy, rugged
  • *rūhaz · Proto-Germanic — rough

unknown; probably of gmq - origin; perhaps inherited via Middle English rugge (suggested by ruggy (“hairy, shaggy, bristly”) and rugged (“hairy, shaggy, rugged”)), from Old Norse rǫgg (“shagginess, tuft”), from Proto-Germanic rawwō (“long wool”), probably related to rūhaz (“rough”), related to English rag and rough. Cognate with dialectal Norwegian rugga (“coarse coverlet”), Swedish rugg (“rough entangled hair”), related to rag and rough. Compare also Old English rȳhe (“rug, rough covering, blanket”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Around the House, A Man Called Ove

First appears in chapter 20 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

rug in the wild

  • Tibetan rug making is an ancient, traditional craft.

    Tibetan rug

  • Tibetan rugs are traditionally made from Tibetan highland sheep's wool, called changpel.

    Tibetan rug

  • Gabbeh rugs are the best-known type of carpet from this line of tradition.

    Persian carpet

  • Oriental Orthodox Christians position their prayer rugs so that they face east, the direction of prayer towards which they offer prayer.

    Prayer rug

  • A Shiraz carpet is a type of Persian rug made in the villages around the city of Shiraz, in the Iranian province of Fars.

    Shiraz rug

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the rǫgg family

rugrugged

rug — used about once every 318 pages · #2,396 · point at the bar for the others

  • rugby