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servant

UK/ˈsɜːvənt/US/ˈsɝvənt/
nounB1Very common — you will meet it every day · #2,199 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: servants

A servant is somebody employed to work in another person's household. A loyal servant, servants' quarters, the servant answered.

Being a servant was the largest single occupation in Britain until the First World War, and it collapsed within two generations. The word survives in civil servant and public servant, where it means an employee of the state. Note serve beneath it, and sergeant, which is the same word.

Definitions of servant

  1. 1nounservantSomebody employed to work in another's household.B1

    “In the big house, the servants slept in small rooms at the top of the stairs.”

servant is an employee.

Where it comes from

Old French servant is the present participle of servir, to serve, from Latin servire. Sergeant is a doublet.

  1. Old French

    servant

  2. Middle English

    servaunt

  3. English, today

    servant

From Middle English servaunt, from Old French servant, from the present participle of the verb servir. a doublet of sergeant and servient. Morphologically serve + -ant. Displaced native þeġn.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

servant in the wild

  • Civil servants are employees of the Crown and not of the British parliament.

    Civil Service (United Kingdom)

  • Senior civil servants may be called to account to Parliament.

    Civil Service (United Kingdom)

  • A batman or orderly is a soldier or airman assigned to a commissioned officer as a personal servant.

    Batman (military)

  • Civil servants include workers at any level of government, and in a healthy civil service answer to that government, not a political party.

    Civil service

  • The extent of civil servants of a state as part of the "civil service" varies from country to country.

    Civil service

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • serve
  • server
  • servile
  • servility
  • servitude
  • civil servant