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servile

UK/ˈsɜː(ɹ)ˌvaɪl/US/ˈsəɹ.vəl/
adjectiveC2Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #13,775 of 15,258neutral

Servile means fawning and slavishly obedient. Servile flattery, a servile manner, servile to power.

It is one of the harshest words for behaviour, since it says somebody has given up their standing voluntarily. The Latin is the word for a slave, which is where all of that weight comes from.

Definitions of servile

  1. 1adjectiveservileFawning and slavishly obedient.C2

    “The waiter's servile manner made the guests feel uncomfortable.”

servile is a quality.

Where it comes from

Latin servilis comes from servus, a slave.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *ser- (guard)

  2. Latin

    servīlis

  3. Old French

    servil

  4. Middle English

    servyle

  5. English, today

    servile

Built from

  • servus · Latin — slave

From Middle English servyle, from Old French servil, servile, from Latin servīlis, from servus (“slave”). by surface analysis, serve + -ile.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

servile in the wild

  • The modern connotation of "servile follower" appeared later, in 1588 (OED).

    Lackey (manservant)

  • In 2010, president Paul Kagame said that The New Times has been too servile to him and his party, and asked the Aga Khan to launch an alternative.

    The New Times (Rwanda)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the servil family

servile

servile — used about once every 27,725 pages · #13,775 · point at the bar for the others

  • serve
  • server
  • servant
  • servitude