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shimmer

UK/ˈʃɪm.ə(ɹ)/US/ˈʃɪm.ɚ/
verbC23 meaningsOccasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,348 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: shimmering, shimmers

To shimmer is to shine with a soft wavering light. The water shimmered, a shimmer of heat, shimmering silk.

The wavering is what distinguishes it — a shimmer moves where a glow does not, which is why it suits water, silk and hot air. Heat shimmer above a road is refraction through air of different densities. As a noun a shimmer is that effect. Note shimmery; and that the word is Old English and related to the German schimmern.

Definitions of shimmer

  1. 1verbshimmerTo shine with a soft wavering light.C2

    “The surface of the lake shimmered softly in the moonlight.”

  2. 2nouneffectThat wavering effect.C2

    “The silk dress had a lovely shimmer when she moved under the lights.”

  3. 3nounglitterMake-up containing fine glitter, so that it catches the light.B2

    “She put a touch of shimmer on her cheekbones for the party.”

Also practised as

  • nounA fine glitter that catches the light.

Where it comes from

Old English scymrian is Germanic, related to shine. Dutch schemeren and German schimmern come from the same shining.

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *skimarōną

  2. Old English

    sċymrian

  3. Middle English

    schimeren

  4. English, today

    shimmer

From Middle English schimeren, from Old English sċymrian, sċimrian, sċimerian, from Proto-Germanic skimarōną. Cognate with Dutch schemeren, German schimmern.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

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