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simile

UK/ˈsɪməli/US/ˈsɪməli/
nounB2+Rare in speech; mostly a word you read · #12,389 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: similes

A simile is a comparison using like or as — brave as a lion. A vivid simile, a mixed simile, use a simile.

The like or as is what makes it a simile rather than a metaphor, which asserts the comparison outright. The distinction is one of the first things taught in literary study and one of the most often muddled. Note that the Latin simile means a likeness, from similis, like — the same root as similar.

Definitions of simile

  1. 1nounsimileA comparison using like or as.B2+

    “The poet uses a simile to compare the moon to a silver coin.”

simile is a figure of speech.

Where it comes from

Latin simile means a likeness, the neuter of similis, like. Similar, assemble and same come from the same likeness.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *sem-

  2. Latin

    simile — comparison, likeness, parallel

  3. English, today

    simile

Built from

  • similis · Latin — like, similar, resembling

From Latin simile (“comparison, likeness, parallel”) (first attested 1393), originally from simile, neuter form of similis (“like, similar, resembling”). Compare English similar.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Academic English

Practise this word

simile in the wild

  • In poetic compositions, it is common for poets to set out an elaborate contrast or elaborate simile as the argument.

    Contrast (literary)

  • Esoteric alchemists describe the prima materia using simile, and compare it to concepts like the anima mundi.

    Prima materia

  • Trillium simile, the jeweled wakerobin, is a species of flowering plant in the family Melanthiaceae.

    Trillium simile

  • Lucifuga simile is a species of cavefish in the family Bythitidae.

    Lucifuga simile

  • Many authors continue to use this type of simile in their writings although it is usually found in classics.

    Homeric simile

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the similis family

similarassemble

simile — used about once every 13,270 pages · #12,389 · point at the bar for the others