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squeeze

UK/skwiːz/US/skwiːz/
verbB15 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #1,874 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: squeezed, squeezing, squeezes

Squeeze means to press something hard from both sides. A lemon over fish, the last of the toothpaste out of the tube, someone's hand held tight for a second to say you are there.

Squeeze also means to fit into a space that is barely big enough: you squeeze into old jeans, squeeze past a parked car, squeeze four people onto a three-seat sofa. Time behaves the same way — the dentist squeezes you in on Friday afternoon. As a noun it is both the small amount pressed out, a squeeze of lemon in the sauce, and the tightness itself, as in it was a tight squeeze in the back of the car. Money gets squeezed too, and a squeeze on wages or household budgets is a spell when there is not enough to go round. Mind the spelling: s-q-u-e-e-z-e, ending in a z sound.

Definitions of squeeze

  1. 1verbsqueezeTo press something firmly, especially from both sides.B1

    “She squeezed the sponge until the water ran out.”

    • Said"Squeeze the lemon over the fish just before you serve it."
    • WrittenHe squeezed the last of the toothpaste out with the flat of a fork.
    • UsedSqueeze the water from the spinach before it goes in the pan.
    • ContrastSqueeze, not press. Pressing pushes down on one side; squeezing closes in from both. press →
    • Not thisCutting a lime is not squeezing it. Squeeze means force from the sides until something comes out.
    • Exchange"Is there any left?""Squeeze the other half. Hard."
    • SimplySqueeze the orange. Drink the juice.

    Patternsqueeze + noun (a lemon, a tube, sb's hand) · squeeze sth out / into · a squeeze of lemon · squeeze in

  2. 2verbpastTo get into, through or past a space that is only just big enough.B1

    “We squeezed through the gap in the hedge.”

  3. 3verbfindTo find room or time for something when there is barely any.B2

    “The doctor squeezed him in at the end of the afternoon.”

  4. 4nounsmallA small amount pressed out of something.B1

    “Finish the dish with a squeeze of lime.”

  5. 5nounperiodA period when money is short because of pressure on prices or pay.C1

    “The squeeze on household budgets lasted two years.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Remember it

squEEze → two e's pressed tight together

Look at the two e's in the middle, pressed tight together — exactly what you do to a friend's hand before a hard exam.

Where it comes from

Squeeze has no settled family tree. It appears around 1600 as squize, probably a reworking of the older quease, which runs back through Middle English queisen to Old English cwysan, to crush or squeeze. Some think the sound itself did the work, since the neighbours are full of similar noises — Dutch kwetsen, German quetschen, Swedish kvasa.

  1. Old English

    cwȳsan — to crush, squeeze

  2. Middle English

    queisen — to squeeze

  3. English, today

    squeeze

Built from

  • kväsa · Swedish — to squeeze, bruise, crush; quell
  • squiss · English — to squeeze

From earlier squize, squise (whence also dialectal English squizzen and squeege), first attested around 1600, further origin unknown; probably an alteration of quease (which is attested since 1550), from Middle English queisen (“to squeeze”), from Old English cwȳsan (“to crush, squeeze”), itself also of unknown origin, perhaps imitative (compare Swedish qväsa, kväsa (“to squeeze, bruise, crush; quell”), Dutch kwetsen (“to injure, hurt”), German quetschen (“to squeeze”)). Or, a blend of obsolete squiss (“to squeeze”) (whence also squash and squish) with quease. Compare also French esquicher from Old Occitan esquichar (“to press, squeeze”). The slang expression "to put the squeeze on (someone or something)", meaning "to exert influence", is from 1711. The baseball term "squeeze play" is first recorded 1905. "Main squeeze" ("most important person") is attested from 1896, the specific meaning "one's sweetheart, lover" is attested in 1970s. The nonstandard strong forms squoze and squozen, attested dialectally since at least the mid-19th century, are by analogy with freeze.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in In the Kitchen, Everyday Verbs, A Man Called Ove, Holding & Carrying

First appears in chapter 3 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

squeeze in the wild

  • Although numerous types of squeezes have been analyzed and catalogued in contract bridge, they were first discovered and described in whist.

    Squeeze play (bridge)

  • A single-suit squeeze is a unique squeeze play in contract bridge that occurs with an awkward defensive distribution of one suit.

    Single-suit squeeze

  • In contract bridge, the criss-cross squeeze is a variant of the simple squeeze in which both menaces are blocked.

    Criss-cross squeeze

  • However, the blocking cards provide the necessary communication between hands after the squeeze has been effected.

    Criss-cross squeeze

  • The double squeeze is a type of squeeze play in the card game of bridge.

    Double squeeze

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the squiss family

squeeze

squeeze — used about once every 220 pages · #1,874 · point at the bar for the others