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statesman

UK/ˈsteɪtsmən/US/ˈsteɪtsmən/
nounB2+Occasional — familiar, but not everyday · #10,007 of 15,258leans written

Other forms: statesmen

A statesman is a political leader respected for wisdom and long service. An elder statesman.

The word is nearly always earned late and often only after leaving office. A statesman is said to think of the next generation where a politician thinks of the next election.

James Guthrie · Public domain

Definitions of statesman

  1. 1nounstatesmanA political leader respected for wisdom and long service.B2+

    “He became a statesman about ten years after anybody would vote for him.”

statesman is a leader.

Where it comes from

State plus an -s- plus man, modelled on the French homme d'Etat.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *steh₂-

  2. Middle English

    stat

  3. English

    state

  4. English, today

    statesman

Built from

  • stō · Latin — to stand

From state + -s- + -man, modelled after French homme d'État. state comes from Middle English stat. From Middle English stat (as a noun); adopted c. 1200 from both Old French estat and Latin stātus (“manner of standing, attitude, position, carriage, manner, dress, apparel; and other senses”), from stō (“to stand”). a doublet of estate and status. The sense of "polity" develops in the 14th century. Compare French être, Greek στέω, Italian stare, Portuguese estar, Romanian sta, and Spanish estar. The verb is first attested around the beginning of the 16th century. Related to English stand. Displaced native Old English hād (“state, condition”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

statesman in the wild

  • Alexander James Dallas was an American statesman who served as the 6th United States Secretary of the Treasury from 1814 to 1816 under President James Madison.

    Alexander J. Dallas (statesman)

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • state
  • statement
  • statewide
  • statecraft
  • understate
  • statesmanship
  • understatement