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steal

UK/stiːl/US/stiːl/
verbA23 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #715 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: stolen, steals, stealing, stole

To steal is to take something that is not yours, without permission and against the law. Steal a car, steal from a shop, somebody stole my bike. It is irregular: steal, stole, stolen.

The construction is worth care: you steal something from somebody, and you rob a person or a place. So a thief steals money and robs a bank, and steal a bank is wrong. Two extended senses are common: to steal a glance or a kiss is to take it quickly and unnoticed, and to steal away is to leave quietly. In sport, to steal is to take possession unexpectedly, and steal the show means to draw all the attention.

Definitions of steal

  1. 1verbstealTo take something that belongs to somebody else.A2

    “Somebody stole the lead off the church roof.”

    synonyms: thieve, pinch, swipe

  2. 2verbquicklyTo do something quickly and unnoticed.C1

    “She stole a glance at the clock.”

  3. 3verbmoveTo move quietly so as not to be noticed.C1

    “He stole out of the room while they were arguing.”

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

steal is a way of taking.

Also accepted in games: rob

Phrases it lives in

  • steal the show — draw all the attention away from whoever was meant to have it
  • steal somebody's thunder — use their idea first and take the credit that was theirs

Where it comes from

Old English stelan is shared across the Germanic languages and has no clear ancestor beyond them. The quiet-movement sense — stealing away, stealth, stealthy — comes from the same word and preserves what may be the older idea: doing something unseen, rather than taking.

  1. Middle English

    stelen

  2. English, today

    steal

From Middle English stelen. Cognate with bar stöhn (“to steal”), Dutch stelen (“to steal”), German and Low German stehlen (“to steal”), lb stielen (“to steal”), Danish stjæle (“to steal”), Faroese stjala (“to steal”), Icelandic stela (“to steal”), Norwegian Bokmål stjele (“to steal”), Norwegian Nynorsk stela, stele (“to steal”), Swedish stjäla (“to steal”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌽 (“to steal”). For the meaning development compare with Russian красть (“to steal”) and Russian кра́сться (“to stalk, to prowl, to slink”). 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Crime & Law

Practise this word

steal in the wild

  • Kill stealing is common when the rewards for finishing enemies off are highly desired within the game.

    Kill stealing

  • However, like blocked shots, steals are not always a perfect gauge of a player's defensive abilities.

    Steal (basketball)

  • Achourya or Asteya is the Sanskrit term for "non-stealing".

    Achourya

  • The practice of asteya demands that one must not steal, nor have the intent to steal, another's property through action, speech, and thoughts.

    Achourya

  • Henderson holds the single-season record for stolen bases and is the only player in AL history to steal 100 bases in a season, having done so three times.

    Rickey Henderson

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

  • stealth
  • steal the show
  • steal someone's thunder