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strange

UK/stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/US/stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/
adjectiveA22 meaningsVery common — you will meet it every day · #470 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: stranger, strangest

Strange means unusual in a way you cannot quite explain. A strange noise from the boiler at two in the morning, a strange taste in the milk, a strange man standing outside the shop looking at the windows.

The word has a second, calmer meaning: unfamiliar, not known to you. A strange city, a strange bed, a strange face at the table. That is why a stranger is simply someone you have not met, with nothing odd about them. Strangely is the adverb, and strangely enough introduces something surprising. Be careful with people: calling someone strange is not neutral, because it hints that something about them is off, not merely that you do not know them.

Definitions of strange

  1. 1adjectivestrangeUnusual, surprising, and hard to explain.A2

    “A strange light kept moving across the field behind the barn.”

    synonyms: odd, weird, peculiar

  2. 2adjectiveunfamiliarNot known to you; unfamiliar.A2

    “She woke in a strange room and needed a moment to remember the hotel.”

    synonyms: unfamiliar, foreign

Too few real examples of this word to estimate which sense is commonest.

Also accepted in games: weird, odd

Phrases it lives in

  • strange bedfellows — Two people or groups who work together despite having little in common.

Where it comes from

Strange came through Middle English straunge from Old French estrange, and before that Latin extrāneus, which meant that which is on the outside. The same Latin word gave English extraneous and estrange, so all three are relatives. The first meaning in English was foreign, from outside the group. Everything odd about the word grew out of everything outside.

  1. Middle English

    straunge

  2. English, today

    strange

From Middle English straunge. From Middle English straunge, strange, stronge, from Old French estrange, from Latin extrāneus (“that which is on the outside”). a doublet of extraneous and estrange. Cognate with French étrange (“strange, foreign”) and Spanish extraño (“strange, foreign”). Largely displaced native fremd, selcouth, and uncouth, from fremede, seldcūþ, and uncūþ.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Everyday Adjectives, Sharper Adjectives

Practise this word

strange in the wild

  • To Tompkins, the issue was a simple one: "They said I have to be white and I can't be." "It's strange," says Tompkins.

    Tompkins v. Alabama State University

  • Strange is the night where black stars rise, And strange moons circle through the skies But stranger still is Lost Carcosa.

    The King in Yellow· Robert W. Chambers

  • Mrs. Catherick is rather a strange person in her manners, but extremely respectable-looking.

    The Woman in White· Wilkie Collins

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

From Project Gutenberg, public domain. These sentences are from real books, shown to illustrate the word at work.

Related words

  • strangely
  • stranger