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surrogate

UK/ˈsʌɹəɡɪt/US/ˈsɝəɡɪt/
nounB2+Common in everyday speech and writing · #6,209 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: surrogates

A surrogate is somebody or something standing in for another. A surrogate mother, a surrogate for wealth, act as a surrogate.

In research a surrogate measure is a stand-in for what you actually want to know, which is useful and dangerous in equal parts. Surrogacy in the sense of carrying a child for somebody else is the meaning most people meet, and the law on it differs everywhere.

Definitions of surrogate

  1. 1nounsurrogateSomebody or something standing in for another.B2+

    “After her parents died, her aunt became a surrogate mother to her.”

surrogate is a substitute.

Where it comes from

Latin surrogare means to choose as a substitute — sub, in place of, plus rogare, to ask or propose.

  1. Latin

    surrogātus

  2. English, today

    surrogate

Built from

  • surrogō · Latin — to choose someone as a substitute
  • sub · Latin — under
  • rogō · Latin — ask

From Latin surrogātus, perfect passive participle of surrogō (“to choose someone as a substitute”); a variant of subrogō, from sub (“under”) + rogō (“ask”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practise this word

surrogate in the wild

  • The author surrogate may be disguised, with a different name, or the author surrogate may be quite close to the author, with the same name.

    Author surrogate

  • Some authors use author surrogates to express philosophical or political views in the narrative.

    Author surrogate

  • A blood substitute (also called artificial blood or blood surrogate) is a substance used to mimic and fulfill some functions of biological blood.

    Blood substitute

  • The biological mother may be the surrogate, the intended parent, or neither.

    Surrogacy

  • Where commercial surrogacy is legal, third-party agencies may assist by finding a surrogate and arranging a surrogacy contract with her.

    Surrogacy

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From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the rogō family

interrogationsurrogate

surrogate — used about once every 1,790 pages · #6,209 · point at the bar for the others