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sweet

UK/swiːt/US/swit/
adjectiveA14 meaningsOne of the most common words in English · #313 of 15,258leans spoken

Other forms: sweets, sweeter, sweetest

Sweet is the taste of sugar. Honey on a spoon, a ripe strawberry, the icing on a birthday cake, the first mouthful of a cold fizzy drink.

It stretches a long way past the tongue. A sweet smell comes off cut grass and off a bakery in the morning; a sweet voice is soft and easy to listen to; a sweet old man is kind, and a sweet little dog is one you want to pick up. That's sweet of you thanks someone for a small kindness. In Britain a sweet is also a thing you eat — a boiled sweet out of a paper bag, and sweets is what children ask for where Americans say candy — and the sweet is the pudding at the end of a meal. One warning about the compliment: calling a grown man sweet says something warm about his nature and nothing at all about his looks.

Definitions of sweet

  1. 1adjectivetasteTasting of sugar.A1~84%

    “The tea was far too sweet to finish.”

    • Said"This is far too sweet for me; you can have the rest."
    • WrittenThe peaches were sweet and warm from the tree, and juice ran down her wrist.
    • UsedChoose the sweeter variety for jam and the sharper one for pies.
    • ContrastSweet, not sugar. Sugar is the thing in the bowl; sweet is the taste it gives. sugar →
    • Not thisA kind person is sweet in another sense. Here only food and drink can be.
    • Exchange"Is the melon sweet?""Very. Try a slice before I finish it."

    Patternsweet + noun (tooth, tea, wine) · taste sweet · too sweet · sweeter than · sweetness

    synonyms: sugary

  2. 2adjectivegentleKind, gentle, or charming.A2~2%

    “It was sweet of you to wait in the rain.”

  3. 3adjectivepleasantPleasant to smell or to hear.A2~12%

    “A sweet smell came out of the bakery door.”

  4. 4nounsmellIn British English, a small piece of sugary food; also the pudding at the end of a meal.B1~2%

    “He bought a bag of sweets at the station.”

Shares are an estimate: a language model read 9 sentences found in the wild and placed 8 of them on a sense (1 were unclear) — a count of our sample, not a measurement of English.

Remember it

swEEt → two sugar cubes in the tea

Look at the two e's in the middle: two sugar cubes dropped into your tea, and now it is sweet.

hooks ontosugar

Phrases it lives in

  • have a sweet tooth — be the sort of person who always wants the pudding
  • short and sweet — brief, and no longer than it needs to be
  • the sweet spot — the exact point at which something works best
  • sweet dreams — said to someone going to bed

Also practised as

  • nounA pleasant scent like flowers or sugar.

Where it comes from

One of the oldest words in the language, and it has barely shifted: the ancestor swéh₂dus already meant sweet, Old English swēte meant sweet, and here it still is. The same root reached English a second time by the long road through Latin, where suāvis meant delicious and pleasant, and came out the other end as suave. A suave man and a sweet one are the same word, one of them dressed for dinner.

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *sweh₂d-

  2. Middle English

    swete

  3. English, today

    sweet

Built from

  • swœ̄te · Old English — sweet
  • *sweh₂d- · Proto-Indo-European — sweet

From Middle English swete. From Middle English soot, sweete, swete, swoote, from Old English swēte, swoete, swōt, swœ̄te (“sweet”), from Proto-West Germanic swōtī, from Proto-Germanic swōtuz (“sweet”), from Proto-Indo-European swéh₂dus (“sweet”), from sweh₂d- (“sweet”) + -us. 2

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in In the Kitchen, Texture & Touch

Practise this word

sweet in the wild

  • By the 20th century, though, sweet entremets had come to be included among the desserts.

    Dessert

  • Cultivars of the sweet potato have been bred to bear tubers with flesh and skin of various colors.

    Sweet potato

  • The sweet potato and the potato are only distantly related, both being in the order Solanales.

    Sweet potato

  • A pie is a baked dish which is usually made of a pastry dough casing that contains a filling of various sweet or savoury ingredients.

    Pie

  • In addition to sugars like sucrose, many other chemical compounds are sweet, including aldehydes, ketones, and sugar alcohols.

    Sweetness

1 / 2

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. These sentences were written by other people about their own subjects; they are here to show the word at work, not as anybody’s opinion.

Related words

the swœ̄te family

sweetsweetie

sweet — used about once every 23 pages · #313 · point at the bar for the others

  • sweetness
  • sweetheart
  • sweet tooth
  • sweet potato
  • home sweet home