Skip to content
ARCHIEENGLISH
LearnPlayWordsRanking
  • Learn
  • Play
  • Words
  • Ranking
  • Mine
← Vocabulary

tailor

UK/ˈteɪlə/US/ˈteɪlɚ/
nounB23 meaningsCommon in everyday speech and writing · #4,095 of 15,258neutral

Other forms: tailored, tailoring, tailors

A tailor is the person who makes clothes to your own measurements, and who takes in and lets out the ones you already own. A tape measure round the neck, chalk marks on a sleeve, a mouthful of pins while the hem gets turned up.

Tailors work mostly in men's clothing; a dressmaker does dresses, and a seamstress sews rather than cuts and fits. The verb has left the shop altogether: to tailor something is to shape it to fit one person or purpose, and it takes TO — a course tailored to beginners, a speech tailored to the room. Tailored describes clothes with a sharp, fitted cut, and tailor-made means made for one person and nobody else, or perfectly suited: the job was tailor-made for her. Watch the ending — it is tailor, not tailer.

Geoff Charles · CC0

Definitions of tailor

  1. 1nountailorA person whose job is making, altering and fitting clothes to a customer's measurements.B2

    “The tailor pinned the sleeve and told him to come back on Thursday.”

    synonyms: dressmaker, outfitter

  2. 2verbchangeTo change something so that it suits a particular person, group or purpose.B2

    “The training is tailored to the level of each student.”

  3. 3verbclothingTo make clothing to someone's measurements.B2

    “The coat was tailored for him in a back room in Naples.”

tailor is a maker of clothes.

Phrases it lives in

  • tailor-made — made for one particular person or need, and fitting it exactly

Where it comes from

Tailor came through Middle English taillour from Anglo-Norman and Old French tailleor, from a verb meaning to cut, and behind that Latin tālea, 'a cutting'. So the tailor is named for the scissors rather than the needle — the cutting out, not the sewing up. German made the same choice with Schneider, and so did Polish krawiec: every language seems to name the trade after the blade.

  1. Middle English

    taillour

  2. English, today

    tailor

From Middle English taillour. Middle English taillour, from Anglo-Norman taillour, from Old French tailleor, from taillier, from Latin tāliō, from Latin tālea (“a cutting”). a doublet of tailleur. Compare typologically Schneider (akin to snithe); кројач, krawiec (akin to krojiti).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA

Practised in Clothes & Fashion, A Man Called Ove, Knitting & Sewing

First appears in chapter 14 of A Man Called Ove.

Practise this word

Related words

  • tailor-made
  • tailor's chalk